2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.12.025
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Addressing the complexity of water chemistry in environmental fate modeling for engineered nanoparticles

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Cited by 71 publications
(68 citation statements)
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“…47 The range in previous TiO 2 PECs is quite wide ( Figure 5C). 37,[47][48][49]52,61,73,74,144 nanoFate results fall within this range, except in suspended sediment and biosolids-agricultural soils where our results tend to be somewhat higher, due to our more realistic assumption that biosolids are only applied to a fraction of agricultural lands. For ZnO, our predictions fall within previous predicted ranges except for suspended sediment, where nanoFate predicts much higher concentrations, and somewhat lower than previous predictions in the freshwater column and in marine sediment ( Figure 5D).…”
Section: Significancesupporting
confidence: 66%
“…47 The range in previous TiO 2 PECs is quite wide ( Figure 5C). 37,[47][48][49]52,61,73,74,144 nanoFate results fall within this range, except in suspended sediment and biosolids-agricultural soils where our results tend to be somewhat higher, due to our more realistic assumption that biosolids are only applied to a fraction of agricultural lands. For ZnO, our predictions fall within previous predicted ranges except for suspended sediment, where nanoFate predicts much higher concentrations, and somewhat lower than previous predictions in the freshwater column and in marine sediment ( Figure 5D).…”
Section: Significancesupporting
confidence: 66%
“…Fate processes were largely ignored in the earlier studies (Boxall et al 2007). Bottom-up approaches (Mueller and Nowack 2008) are more fully life-cycle based, and recent fate and behavior models include more detailed processes such as dissolution, sedimentation, and aggregation, often linked to stream flow and other physical processes (Praetorius et al 2012;Liu and Cohen 2014;Sun et al 2014;Dale et al 2015;Sani-Kast et al 2015;Ellis et al 2016Ellis et al , 2018. Despite these advances, many uncertainties and deficiencies remain.…”
Section: Sulfidation and Redox Behaviormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is very likely that the large amount of production of ENMs will lead to their release into the environment through production, application, and disposal processes [1,22,23]. For example, titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO 2 NPs) were modeled and predicted to be discharged to the wastewater treatment plant, landfill and other environments [4,17,24]. The application of ENMs has raised concern over the safety of these materials to human health and the ecosystem [2,14,17].…”
Section: Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A model of NPs (TiO 2 ) in the Lower Rhône River in France indicated that the heteroaggregation between NPs and suspended particulate matter was affected by the complexity of water chemistry. It was indicated that a reliable prediction of the fate of NPs is feasible if the water characteristic in regions near the emission sources is favorable for heteroaggregation [24]. In other words, the heteroaggregation and deposition of NPs to the sediment layer can substantially reduce the uncertainty in the prediction of the fate and transport of NPs.…”
Section: Application Of a Heteroaggregation Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%