2015
DOI: 10.1093/jmp/jhv033
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Addiction, Autonomy, and Informed Consent: On and Off the Garden Path

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Cited by 15 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…There exists a robust debate within the literature of biomedical ethics and addiction medicine over whether the long-term effects of addiction erode decisionmaking capacity with respect to addiction-related medical problems (32,33). The empirical data to support this concern are that individuals with SUDs display measurable deficits in decision-making tasks across a variety of domains but, most saliently, that they have persistently skewed perceptions about the immediate and short-term risks associated with drug use (18,34).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There exists a robust debate within the literature of biomedical ethics and addiction medicine over whether the long-term effects of addiction erode decisionmaking capacity with respect to addiction-related medical problems (32,33). The empirical data to support this concern are that individuals with SUDs display measurable deficits in decision-making tasks across a variety of domains but, most saliently, that they have persistently skewed perceptions about the immediate and short-term risks associated with drug use (18,34).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No entanto, a autonomia e o direito de agir livremente precisam ser avaliados, uma vez que a dependência pode prejudicar a capacidade do usuário para tomar certas decisões. O desejo de consumo e as intoxicações agudas podem prejudicar a capacidade da pessoa dependente para tomar decisões importantes (8) . Destarte, a autonomia não pode imperar em todas as situações como direito absoluto da pessoa dependente, sendo, em alguns casos, possível mitigá-la e suprimi-la quando existe um conflito com princípios e a liberdade de outras pessoas (7) , ou da própria família.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Such conditions are typically violated in the sphere of prognostics because of the asymmetry of information between physician and patient. 29 Prognostic beliefs can therefore hardly be considered self-fulfilling because they occur in a multiagent context, where there may not exist converging higher beliefs for the patient and the physician. This being the case, physicians' concerns about communicating a prognosis to patients often seem to be unwarranted.…”
Section: Foundations Of Prognosticationmentioning
confidence: 99%