2012
DOI: 10.3390/s120709566
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Adaptive UAV Attitude Estimation Employing Unscented Kalman Filter, FOAM and Low-Cost MEMS Sensors

Abstract: Navigation employing low cost MicroElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS) sensors in Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is an uprising challenge. One important part of this navigation is the right estimation of the attitude angles. Most of the existent algorithms handle the sensor readings in a fixed way, leading to large errors in different mission stages like take-off aerobatic maneuvers. This paper presents an adaptive method to estimate these angles using off-the-shelf components. This paper introduces an Attitude … Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Most fit into one of two categories: frequency-domain filters such as complimentary filters [6][7][8] or statistical filters such as the extended Kalman filter [9], unscented Kalman filter [10], etc. Gyroscopes provide good high-frequency attitude information but poor lowfrequency information due to integration of noise and bias drift.…”
Section: B Attitude and Heading Reference Systems Algorithmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most fit into one of two categories: frequency-domain filters such as complimentary filters [6][7][8] or statistical filters such as the extended Kalman filter [9], unscented Kalman filter [10], etc. Gyroscopes provide good high-frequency attitude information but poor lowfrequency information due to integration of noise and bias drift.…”
Section: B Attitude and Heading Reference Systems Algorithmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…e basis of vibration environment simulation is to acquire vibration information during vehicle driving. Vibration information includes vehicle attitude and vibration displacement [22][23][24]. e calculating algorithm for an attitude angle is the core to obtain vehicle attitude, an important factor that affects the record accuracy of vibration information.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, a series of algorithms, which can be divided into three kinds, are studied for vehicle attitude estimation. One of the kinds are those algorithms based on vector observations [5,6,7,8,9], such as the TRIAD algorithm [6], QUEST algorithm [7], FOAM algorithm [8] and SVD algorithm [9]. These algorithms are deduced according to some specific physical or geometric significance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%