Adaptive predistortion linearization based on orthogonal polynomial expansion for nonlinear power amplifiers in OFDM systems

Abstract

Adaptive predistorter is an effective technique to compensate for nonlinear distortion in a power amplifier. As a method to improve the parameter convergence speed in the predistorter, a series expansion technique with an orthogonal polynomials has been investigated. In this paper, we present an adaptive predistortion linearization method based on orthogonal polynomial expansion for a nonlinear power amplifier affected by memory effect in OFDM systems, where both memory and memoryless predistorter are constructed by the weighted sum of orthogonal polynomials. In addition, to achieve the parameter optimization speed improvement of the predistorter, we propose a method to determine step-size in a recursive calculation. The parameter convergence performance of the predistorter is investi gated in OFDM systems with and without peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction, where the partial transmit sequence (PTS) technique is employed to reduce PAPR. Computer simulation results show that the proposed adaptive predistorter achieves faster parameter convergence time than that of non-orthogonal one in OFDM systems with nonlinear power amplifier affected by memory effect, even though PAPR of OFDM signal is reduced by using PTS. It is also confirmed that power added efficiency is further improved by combining the adaptive predistortion with PAPR reduction technique.

Modeling of OFDM Systems With Memory Polynomial Power Amplifiers

“…From (5), it can be concluded that the noiseless part of the frequency domain received signalx n depends on the CFR λ n and the frequency domain output of the PAū n = [ū] n . The next theorem demonstrates that, when the PA is represented by a memory polynomial model, the signalū n can be written as the frequency domain output of a memoryless polynomial PA, the coefficients of which vary from one subcarrier to another.…”

High frequency CMOS amplifier with improved linearity

“…It is important and pressing to design monolithic high frequency amplifiers with high gain accuracy, good linearity and wide bandwidth in modern communication circuits and systems. Some new methods have been reported in recent years to achieve different levels of linearity by using special predistortion [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8], compensating pre-post-distortion effect [9,10] or harmonic/ intermodulation injection [11][12][13][14][15][16]. These methods focus on reducing the distortion at the source end, making them more efficient than the traditional linearisation techniques.…”