Adaptive Highway Networks: An IoT Solution for Improving Road Safety at Turnovers and U-Turns

Abstract

Highway construction is a crucial component of any region's infrastructure, and it is carried out in several different ways nowadays. Adaptive Highways Network (AHN) uses sensors and microprocessors for automatic design. Innovative highway design employs roadside controls and intelligent vehicles for traffic management and control. The Automated Highway System enhances highway safety, operational efficiency, and other vehicle and user characteristics. This innovation has enhanced the architecture of highways and reduced vehicle emissions. AHS, or Smart Road, is a projected intelligent transportation system technology for driverless automobiles on specific roadways. It is commonly employed to alleviate traffic congestion since it reduces following distances and permits more vehicles on the road. Together, the car and the roadway strive to avoid barriers, boost traffic flow, and decrease congestion. The AHS concept integrates vehicle intelligence, intelligent highway infrastructure, and vehicle-to-infrastructure communication technology.