Neutralization is a technique widely used as a part of wastewater
treatment processes. Due to
the importance of this technique, extensive study has been devoted to
its control. However,
industrial wastewater neutralization control is a procedure with a lot
of problemsnonlinearity
of the titration curve, variable buffering, changes in loadingand
despite the efforts devoted to
this subject, the problem has not been totally solved. In this
paper, the authors present the
development of a controller based in fuzzy logic (FLC). In order
to study its efectiveness, it has
been compared, by simulation, with other advanced controllers (using
identification techniques
and adaptive control algorithms using reference models) when faced with
various types of
wastewater with different buffer capacity or when changes in the
concentration of the acid present
in the wastewater take place. Results obtained show that FLC could
be considered as a powerful
alternative for wastewater neutralization processes.