2013
DOI: 10.4161/epi.26554
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Adaptations of placental and cord bloodABCA1 DNA methylation profile to maternal metabolic status

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Cited by 88 publications
(71 citation statements)
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“…Interestingly, the correlation trend between PPARGC1A methylation in cord blood and gestational glycaemia was antithetical to that of placenta, similar to the findings of others [19], supporting the notion that DNA methylation patterns of specific genes can vary among tissues. The disparate epigenetic signature of an organ or tissue may reflect their different functions [43][44][45][46].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
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“…Interestingly, the correlation trend between PPARGC1A methylation in cord blood and gestational glycaemia was antithetical to that of placenta, similar to the findings of others [19], supporting the notion that DNA methylation patterns of specific genes can vary among tissues. The disparate epigenetic signature of an organ or tissue may reflect their different functions [43][44][45][46].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…A previous study revealed that chronic exposure to a hyperglycaemic environment can lead to persistent alterations in DNA methylation of metabolic genes in Schwann cells [53]. Placental DNA methylation is responsive to intrauterine hyperglycaemia, as demonstrated in the present study by the correlations between maternal gestational glycaemia and the DNA methylation of PPARGC1A as well as other genes involved in energy homoeostasis [16,18,19,54]. The alterations in placental DNA methylation can disturb placental function which may contribute to disease susceptibility in later life [22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 52%
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“…The different blood MEST methylation was also observed in morbid obese adults compared with normal-weight controls. Further studies showed that the DNA methylation levels of ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 in cord blood and placental tissues were associated with glucose and cord blood triglyceride levels [32]. These independent studies all indicate that epigenetic changes could contribute to explaining the detrimental health effects associated with fetal programming, such as increased risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus in offspring of diabetic mothers.…”
Section: Epigenetics and Candidate Genesmentioning
confidence: 95%