2013
DOI: 10.1111/1567-1364.12049
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Adaptation ofSaccharomyces cerevisiaeto toxic manganese concentration triggers changes in inorganic polyphosphates

Abstract: The ability of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to adapt to toxic Mn(2+) concentration (4 mM) after an unusually long lag phase has been demonstrated for the first time. The mutants lacking exopolyphosphatase PPX1 did not change the adaptation time, whereas the mutants lacking exopolyphosphatase PPN1 reduced the lag period compared with the wild-type strains. The cell populations of WT and ΔPPN1 in the stationary phase at cultivation with Mn(2+) contained a substantial number of enlarged cells with a giant vacuole. Th… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Vacuolar polyP serves a central role in maintaining phosphate homeostasis, sequestering phosphate during growth in phosphate-rich environments (38), and releasing phosphate during the cell cycle to provide the building blocks for DNA replication (40). Moreover, polyP chelates metals, such as manganese and cadmium, thereby preventing metal-induced cellular damage (41,42), and sequesters arginine to increase nitrogen storage without affecting the osmotic pressure (43). One other eukaryotic polyP-generating system has been proposed to exist in Dictyostelium discoideum, which, in addition to a bacterial PPK homologue, contains a tripartite complex of actin-related proteins that was found to synthesize polyP ex vivo (44).…”
Section: Polyp In Eukaryotic Organismsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vacuolar polyP serves a central role in maintaining phosphate homeostasis, sequestering phosphate during growth in phosphate-rich environments (38), and releasing phosphate during the cell cycle to provide the building blocks for DNA replication (40). Moreover, polyP chelates metals, such as manganese and cadmium, thereby preventing metal-induced cellular damage (41,42), and sequesters arginine to increase nitrogen storage without affecting the osmotic pressure (43). One other eukaryotic polyP-generating system has been proposed to exist in Dictyostelium discoideum, which, in addition to a bacterial PPK homologue, contains a tripartite complex of actin-related proteins that was found to synthesize polyP ex vivo (44).…”
Section: Polyp In Eukaryotic Organismsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the presence of toxicants, when a carbon source is sufficient for the microorganism growth, polyphos phates play the role of a shunt factor, providing energy storage. Such an accumulation of polyphosphates is known in yeasts cultivated in the presence of toxic concentrations of heavy metals [14]. It is possible that a similar shunt role for polyphosphates could exist in bacteria during the degradation of foreign compounds.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Polyphosphates were determined in vivo by staining with 4',6 diamidino 2 phenylindole (DAPI) (Sigma, United States) having a maximum of the fluorescence at 456 nm [14]. A DAPI solution of 5 μL (1.0 mg/mL) was added to 100 μL of cell suspension.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PolyP appears to regulate apoptosis by inducing activation of caspase-3 in human plasma cells [88]. This polyanion also chelates metals, such as manganese and cadmium, blocking metalinduced cell damage [89,90].…”
Section: Polyp In Eukaryotesmentioning
confidence: 99%