2018
DOI: 10.1590/1518-8345.2647.3096
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Adaptation and validation of the Instrumental Expressive Social Support Scale in Portuguese older individuals

Abstract: Objective to adapt and validate the Instrumental Expressive Social Support Scale (IESS) in a sample of older people.Method methodological study. The sample of 964 community-dwelling older people was randomly divided into two groups. The first group was used as a calibration sample to study the number of factors underlying social support through Principal Axis Factoring, and the second group as a validation sample to test the “best fit” model through Confirmatory Factor Analysis.Results exploratory Factor Analy… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 35 publications
(50 reference statements)
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“…Likewise, direct relationships were found between social support and positive emotions, as well as inverse relationships between social support and negative emotions. These results are in line with others that have previously explored these relationships [ 67 , 68 ]. In any case, it seems that social support helps individuals to regulate the emotional impact of complicated circumstances, such as the cancer disease process.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Likewise, direct relationships were found between social support and positive emotions, as well as inverse relationships between social support and negative emotions. These results are in line with others that have previously explored these relationships [ 67 , 68 ]. In any case, it seems that social support helps individuals to regulate the emotional impact of complicated circumstances, such as the cancer disease process.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…With regard to the affective aspect, Lakey et al [ 67 ] found that perceived social support is significantly positively associated with positive emotions and negatively associated with negative emotions, with effective predictive power on these variables. Similarly, numerous studies have found such relationships between social support and emotions [ 68 , 69 , 70 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 89%