“…The purpose of the five-level risk classification is to better identify and assess risks, prioritize risk control, and adopt effective risk management measures. Therefore, according to the characteristics of the new power system and the grading standards of previous research studies, this paper uses the five-level method [19] to classify the research objects into "major risk", "large risk", "general risk", "low risk", and "no risk", and the corresponding value ranges are [0, 20), [20,40), [40, 60), [60, 80), [80, 100). The calculation formula of the evaluation level expressed by the three parameters of the cloud model is…”