2016
DOI: 10.1186/s13058-016-0770-9
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ADA3 regulates normal and tumor mammary epithelial cell proliferation through c-MYC

Abstract: BackgroundWe have established the critical role of ADA3 as a coactivator of estrogen receptor (ER), as well as its role in cell cycle progression. Furthermore, we showed that ADA3 is predominantly nuclear in mammary epithelium, and in ER+, but is cytoplasmic in ER- breast cancers, the latter correlating with poor survival. However, the role of nuclear ADA3 in human mammary epithelial cells (hMECs), and in ER+ breast cancer cells, as well as the importance of ADA3 expression in relation to patient prognosis and… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…In our study, c-Myc inhibited miR-567 expression by binding to its promoter region, thus formed a miR-567-PIK3AP1-PI3K/AKT-c-Myc feedback loop, by which miR-567 suppressed GC tumourigenesis and drug resistance. c-Myc is an oncogenic transcription factor playing a pivotal role in the control of cell proliferation, apoptosis and drug resistance [[36], [37], [38]]. Mutated c-Myc is observed in many cancers and resulted in persistent expression of c-Myc protein, which causes abnormal expression of many genes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our study, c-Myc inhibited miR-567 expression by binding to its promoter region, thus formed a miR-567-PIK3AP1-PI3K/AKT-c-Myc feedback loop, by which miR-567 suppressed GC tumourigenesis and drug resistance. c-Myc is an oncogenic transcription factor playing a pivotal role in the control of cell proliferation, apoptosis and drug resistance [[36], [37], [38]]. Mutated c-Myc is observed in many cancers and resulted in persistent expression of c-Myc protein, which causes abnormal expression of many genes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…p27 is a major regulator of proliferation which exhibits inhibitory activity by binding cyclin E/Cdk2 complexes [24]. While, as an oncogene, c-myc abrogates p27 function in proliferation [25]. MMPs are a family of enzymes that degrade extracellular matrix (ECM), which promote tumor growth and metastasis [26].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 2,4,5,34 We have shown that ADA3 protein is mislocalized from nucleus to cytoplasm, and is overexpressed in breast cancer patients, in particular those with EGFR/HER2 overexpression, and the mislocalization/overexpression of ADA3 correlates with poor prognosis and short survival of patients. 3,27 To begin to explore the mechanistic links between ADA3 and cell proliferation, we recently demonstrated that ADA3 is post-translationally modified by acetylation, and that acetylation is critical for the role of ADA3 to promote cell cycle progression. 7 In this study, we reveal new mechanistic links that control ADA3 acetylation during cell cycle progression downstream of prototype receptor tyrosine kinases of the EGFR family.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…76N-TERT, immortalized human mammary epithelial cell line was grown in DFCI-1 medium and where necessary, was growth factor deprived in DFCI-3 medium, as described earlier. 3,13 HEK-293T and A549, and UACC812 and MDA-MB-468, and SKBR-3 were cultured in DMEM, α-MEM and RPMI 1640, respectively. All media were supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS), 10 μg/ml gentamycin, 1 mM sodium pyruvate, 10 mM HEPES, 2 mM L -glutamine, 1x minimal non-essential amino acids.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%