1989
DOI: 10.1148/radiology.170.2.2643150
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Acute renal vein thrombosis in renal allografts: detection with duplex Doppler US.

Abstract: Renal allograft recipients were routinely monitored by means of duplex Doppler ultrasound. In a 20-month survey period, four instances of acute renal vein thrombosis were detected among 75 patients. All episodes occurred within the first 3 postoperative days. The examinations disclosed peaked, abruptly dropping systolic frequency shifts and retrograde plateaulike frequency shifts during diastole at the level of the main renal artery and its proximal branches. A venous Doppler signal could not be recorded. The … Show more

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Cited by 93 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…ever, it was discovered that although the sensitivity of the method for allograft dysfunction was high, similar changes of the indices could be found in other conditions as well, such as acute tubular necrosis, cyclosporin nephrotoxicity, venous thrombosis, pyelonephritis, and extrinsic compression [4,5]. Attempts have also been made to use this technique in the evaluation of patients with renal disorders affecting native kidneys.…”
mentioning
confidence: 94%
“…ever, it was discovered that although the sensitivity of the method for allograft dysfunction was high, similar changes of the indices could be found in other conditions as well, such as acute tubular necrosis, cyclosporin nephrotoxicity, venous thrombosis, pyelonephritis, and extrinsic compression [4,5]. Attempts have also been made to use this technique in the evaluation of patients with renal disorders affecting native kidneys.…”
mentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Renal vein thrombosis most often occurs during the course of an immunological renal disease such as membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis [1][2][3], lupus ery thematosus disseminatus visceralis [4], nephrotic syn drome [3,5,6 ], or immunological processes following kidney allografting [2,7], Other possible causes are blood hypercoagulability induced by burns or by severe dehy dration [8,9]. Clinical symptoms include acute flank pain, hematuria and proteinuria [9], but some of the cases are clinically silent and are only recognized when impair ment of the renal function develops [1,10].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If normal appearance of the renal collecting system and the ureter is present, further examinations of the renal ves sels, e.g. Doppler ultrasonography [7], are required. If there are signs of decreased blood flow in the renal artery or renal vein, angiography and phlebography of the infe rior vena cava should be done at once.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Magnetic resonance venography helps confirm this complication in transplants. 43,44 Early recognition of renal vein thrombosis is crucial because the allograft may sometimes be salvaged by prompt thrombectomy.…”
Section: Renal Vein Thrombosismentioning
confidence: 99%