1994
DOI: 10.1136/jmg.31.2.148
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Acute myeloid leukaemia in a patient with Seckel syndrome.

Abstract: We report a female patient with Seckel syndrome who developed acute myeloid leukaemia at the age of 26 years. Analysis of bone marrow chromosomes showed an abnormal clone with abnormalities involving multiple chromosomes, including monosomy 7, trisomy 8, trisomy 11, and loss of the long arm of chromosome 5. After treatment with chemotherapy, the patient experienced severe toxicity with profound bone marrow aplasia and died of pneumonia two months later. We suggest that patients with Seckel syndrome may be at r… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…Using two independent assays, we could not demonstrate a known phenotype of FA or an anomalous expression of the two currently known FA gene products in our patients. It should be noted that neither of our patients have had any hematological complications, while the patients with Seckel syndrome who were reported to have had spontaneous and MMC-induced chromosomal breakage were ascertained when they developed pancytopenia or hematological malignancies [Butler et al, 1987;Hayani et al, 1994;Syrrou et al, 1995]. This is the second report of Seckel syndrome in patients from the Arabian peninsula [Krishna et al, 1994].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…Using two independent assays, we could not demonstrate a known phenotype of FA or an anomalous expression of the two currently known FA gene products in our patients. It should be noted that neither of our patients have had any hematological complications, while the patients with Seckel syndrome who were reported to have had spontaneous and MMC-induced chromosomal breakage were ascertained when they developed pancytopenia or hematological malignancies [Butler et al, 1987;Hayani et al, 1994;Syrrou et al, 1995]. This is the second report of Seckel syndrome in patients from the Arabian peninsula [Krishna et al, 1994].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…100,101 Mutations in ATR underlie Seckel syndrome (SCKL1) a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by severe growth retardation, short stature, microcephaly, mental retardation, and increased risk for acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplasia (MDS), and aplastic anemia, similar to FA. [102][103][104] Following exposure to DNA crosslinking agents, ATR and FANCD2 co-localize in nuclear foci. 98,105 ATR also promotes efficient DNA damageinducible FANCD2 monoubiquitination and nuclear foci formation.…”
Section: Fancd2 Phosphorylationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hematological abnormalities include pancitopenia or aplastic anemia (19,20), but successful reduced-intensity bone marrow transplantation has been reported (20,21). A case of acute myeloid leukaemia has been described, with unfavorable evolution under treatment (22). Different endocrine abnormalities have been reported.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%