2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajme.2014.10.002
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Acute ischemic stroke prognostication, comparison between Glasgow Coma Score, NIHS Scale and Full Outline of UnResponsiveness Score in intensive care unit

Abstract: Background: Stroke is the second most common cause of death worldwide and a frequent cause of adult disability in developed countries. No single outcome measure can describe or predict all dimensions of recovery and disability after acute stroke. Several scales have proven reliability and validity in stroke trials. Objectives: The aim of the work was to evaluate the FOUR score predictability for outcome of patients with acute ischemic stroke in comparison with the NIHSS and the GCS. Methods: 127 adult patients… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…While the GCS was not designed as a stroke severity score, it is similarly predictive of in-hospital mortality as National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) in patients with stroke. 11 To achieve proper risk adjustment, we added the Walraven-Elixhauser comorbidity score and the initial paramedic measured GCS in the propensity score model. We specified a priori that age, initial pulse rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, GCS, SPO 2 , blood glucose level, comorbidity, the year of RSI, sex and type of stroke were important predictors and these were included in our propensity prediction model if there were sufficient data (more than 90%).…”
Section: Predictors and Outcomesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While the GCS was not designed as a stroke severity score, it is similarly predictive of in-hospital mortality as National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) in patients with stroke. 11 To achieve proper risk adjustment, we added the Walraven-Elixhauser comorbidity score and the initial paramedic measured GCS in the propensity score model. We specified a priori that age, initial pulse rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, GCS, SPO 2 , blood glucose level, comorbidity, the year of RSI, sex and type of stroke were important predictors and these were included in our propensity prediction model if there were sufficient data (more than 90%).…”
Section: Predictors and Outcomesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…36 È un passaggio che ha bisogno anche e soprattutto di una più approfondita elaborazione culturale, che ci aiuti a fare criticamente i conti con le modalità oggi dominanti per "gestire" la morte, negandola e privatizzandola da un lato, oppure ospedalizzandola e igienizzandola dall'altro. 37,38 Solo così potranno forse crearsi le condizioni per inaugurare una riflessione sulla bellezza della cura e per interrogarsi se essa consista davvero solo nel suo esito.…”
Section: Conclusioniunclassified
“…La sopravvivenza è inferiore a 6 mesi anche in caso di ricovero in terapia intensiva legato a severo scompenso epatico con grave ipotensione, creatininemia >1,5 mg/dl oppure in presenza di sindrome epatopolmonare o sindrome epatorenale progressiva. [27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41] Nel 2016 uno studio cinese, pubblicato sul Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, ha validato un nuovo score prognostico di sopravvivenza a 3 mesi nei pazienti con cirrosi epatica in fase avanzata, ricoverati in terapia intensiva, per cercare di individuare quali pazienti potranno beneficiare di un trattamento intensivo. Lo score, denominato MSCIC, si basa su alcuni criteri registrati all'ingresso in terapia intensiva: PT-INR, bilirubina sierica, uso di farmaci vasopressori, presenza di encefalopatia, SIRS.…”
Section: Cirrosi Epaticaunclassified
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“…Penggunaan sedasi pada sebagian besar pasien-pasien di ruang intensif juga dapat mempengaruhi ketiga komponen GCS. [3][4][5] Sampai saat ini, GCS masih menjadi baku emas penilaian kesadaran pada semua populasi pasien. Sejumlah penelitian dilakukan untuk melakukan validasi atau usaha untuk memodifikasi skala ini dengan mengeliminasi respon mata dan verbal.…”
Section: Glasgow Coma Scale (Gcs)unclassified