1985
DOI: 10.1109/tap.1985.1143603
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Active microwave imaging of inhomogeneous bodies

Abstract: Abstract-A numerical method and experimental technique for microwave imaging of inhomogeuons bodies is presented. This method is based on the interpretation of the diffraction phenomena and leads to tomographic reconstruction of the body under investigation. Various nnmerical examples are given on spatial impulse response, recognition of dielectric rods, inhomogeneous bodies, and simulated human arm. Different experimental results on dielectric rods and isolated animal organs are also given.

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Cited by 165 publications
(51 citation statements)
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References 21 publications
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“…Tomographic methods (Born and Rytov approximation [3,4]) are generally based on weak and linear scattering assumptions and usually work well in non-metallic scattering scenarios. Several non-linear numeric iterative schemes [5][6][7][8][9][10] have been developed to attack the challenges but they are very time-consuming and need further exploration for realistic applications. In recent years, time reversal microwave imaging, which is a new radar-based approach, also attracts much research interest [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tomographic methods (Born and Rytov approximation [3,4]) are generally based on weak and linear scattering assumptions and usually work well in non-metallic scattering scenarios. Several non-linear numeric iterative schemes [5][6][7][8][9][10] have been developed to attack the challenges but they are very time-consuming and need further exploration for realistic applications. In recent years, time reversal microwave imaging, which is a new radar-based approach, also attracts much research interest [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9, where we employed the same values for the BiCGSTAB routine tolerance and the parameters μ and γ as before. We notice lower glandular permittivity (absolute) values with the 2.5 mm cell size than with the 5 mm cell size reconstructions; this might be due to the increased weight of the regularization term relative to the data error in (2), given the larger number of cells in the summation (5). It can be seen that the 1.6 cm diameter tumor is reconstructed at the right location in Fig.…”
Section: Smaller Tumor Sizesmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…The focus in this paper is on the latter. Let us recall some early biomedical experiments that yielded two-dimensional (2D) transmission coefficient images [4] and 2D diffraction tomography (DT) images [5] of ex-vivo animal kidneys as well as 2D-DT images of an in-vivo human forearm [6]. Qualitative approaches also have been proposed, more recently, for breast cancer imaging, including ultra-wideband synthetic focusing techniques [7][8][9] and a linear sampling technique [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pseudo inverse transformation is applied on matrix to solve electromagnetic problem in [8]. Dielectric profile reconstruction of human arm and horse kidney is shown using models in [9]. Dielectric profile reconstruction using stochastic technique known as simulated annealing is described greatly in [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%