Active Disturbance Rejection Control (ADRC) of Hot-Compression Molding Temperature of Bamboo-Based Fiber Composites

Abstract

Due to their outstanding properties, bamboo-based fiber composites are gaining significant traction in the fields of construction and decoration. Among the crucial process steps in their production, hot pressing stands out as a pivotal one. Temperature, being a key parameter in hot pressing, and its stability of control exert a profound impact on the finished mechanical properties and associated indices of bamboo-based fiber composites. In this investigation, we introduce an active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) methodology specifically tailored for the hot-pressing temperature of bamboo-based fiber composites. A mathematical model encompassing the motor, steam regulating valve, and, ultimately, the hot-pressing temperature is formulated, with the transfer functions at each level being precisely determined through parameter identification techniques. The simulation outcomes reveal that in the absence of signal interference, sinusoidal signal interference, or random signal interference, the ADRC method outperforms the traditional PID algorithm in the realm of hot-pressing temperature control for bamboo-based fiber composites. This approach effectively reduces the temperature fluctuations of the PID algorithm, thereby averting issues such as premature curing or board bursting. In summary, this study holds significant implications for enhancing the mechanical properties of bamboo-based fiber composites.