“…Several types of DC/DC converters such as tapped inductors, coupled inductors, quadratic, cascaded converters, multi-port and so on, are suggested. Isolated converters like secondary-series boost converters [5,6], voltage-lift techniques [7,8] and boost-type converters integrated with transformer [9,10], those with coupled inductors, such as flyback or isolation Sepic converters can obtain high conversion ratio. However, the leakage energy lowers the conversion efficiency, induces high-voltage stress and switching losses and also increases electromagnetic interference (EMI) problems.…”