2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuint.2017.02.003
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Activation of the sigma-1 receptor by haloperidol metabolites facilitates brain-derived neurotrophic factor secretion from human astroglia

Abstract: Glial cells play a critical role in neuronal support which includes the production and release of the neurotrophin brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Activation of the sigma-1 receptor (S1R) has been shown to attenuate inflammatory stress-mediated brain injuries, and there is emerging evidence that this may involve a BDNF-dependent mechanism. In this report we studied S1R-mediated BDNF release from human astrocytic glial cells. Astrocytes express the S1R, which mediates BDNF release when stimulated with… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Our results showed that stimulation of S1R with (+)-PTZ increased ONH astrocyte secretion of total BDNF with a corresponding increase of proBDNF protein within ONH astrocyte cell lysates. This finding is in accord with a recent study showing that S1R agonists stimulate the release of BDNF from a human astrocyte cell line (Dalwadi et al, 2017). S1R has the potential to mediate BDNF secretion via multiple mechanisms.…”
Section: 0 Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Our results showed that stimulation of S1R with (+)-PTZ increased ONH astrocyte secretion of total BDNF with a corresponding increase of proBDNF protein within ONH astrocyte cell lysates. This finding is in accord with a recent study showing that S1R agonists stimulate the release of BDNF from a human astrocyte cell line (Dalwadi et al, 2017). S1R has the potential to mediate BDNF secretion via multiple mechanisms.…”
Section: 0 Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Consistently, two metabolites of haloperidol (reduced haloperidol) that act as functionally selective Sig-1R agonists stimulate human astrocytes to secret BDNF. (Dalwadi et al, 2017 ). In support, we recently found that SKF83959, a recent identified Sig-1R allosteric modulator (Guo et al, 2013 ), elicited rapidly antidepressant effects via stimulating BDNF production (Wang et al, 2016 ).…”
Section: Sigma-1 Receptors and Astrocytesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(+)-SKF-10.047 BDNF Increases BDNF secretion in vitro. The effect was blocked by Sigma1R antagonist BD-1063 [162].…”
Section: Epigenetic Regulation Of Gene Expressionmentioning
confidence: 96%