“…By contrast, the regulatory trehalases show pH optimum close to neutrality, low thermal stability, and cytosolic location, as well as changes in enzyme activity that are dependent on the reversible phosphorylation of the enzyme protein (Ortiz et al, 1983;Uno et al, 1983;Thevelein, 1984a). Some species, including the budding yeasts Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Londesborough and Varimo, 1984;Mittenbü hler and Holzer, 1988;App and Holzer, 1989) and Candida utilis (Arguelles and Gacto, 1985;Carrillo et al, 1995), together with the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe (De Virgilio et al, 1991;Carrillo et al, 1992), possess both types of trehalase, whereas others, like Rhodotorula rubra, appear to show only one (Mansure et al, 1992). We have found that in Pa. tannophilus trehalase is the molecular target of a cAMP-dependent signaling pathway which shows both similarities and significant differences with respect to other pathways previously described in S. cerevisiae, C. utilis, and Sch.…”