2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.pbb.2012.01.016
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Activation of amygdalar metabotropic glutamate receptors modulates anxiety, and risk assessment behaviors in ovariectomized estradiol-treated female rats

Abstract: Anxiety disorders are more prevalent in females than males. The underlying reasons for this gender difference are unknown. Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) have been linked to anxiety and it has been shown that interaction between estrogen receptors and mGluRs modulate sexual receptivity in rats. We investigated the role of mGluRs in anxiety-related behaviors in ovariectomized (OVX) female rats with (OVX+EB) or without (OVX) estradiol implants. We centrally infused (s)-3,5-dihydroxyphenylglycine (DHPG… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Ovariectomy reduces the density of glutamate receptors in some brain structures (Lagunas et al, 2010;de Jesús-Burgos et al, 2012), which reduces GABAergic neurotransmission and possibly contributes to the expression of depressive symptoms. The activation of glutamatergic receptors by agonists was shown to reactivate the GABAergic system in ovariectomized rats, and this activation depended on the concentration of steroid hormones that modulate membrane metabotropic glutamate receptors and participate in the expression of behavioral responses associated with anxiety and depression (de Jesús-Burgos et al, 2012).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Ovariectomy reduces the density of glutamate receptors in some brain structures (Lagunas et al, 2010;de Jesús-Burgos et al, 2012), which reduces GABAergic neurotransmission and possibly contributes to the expression of depressive symptoms. The activation of glutamatergic receptors by agonists was shown to reactivate the GABAergic system in ovariectomized rats, and this activation depended on the concentration of steroid hormones that modulate membrane metabotropic glutamate receptors and participate in the expression of behavioral responses associated with anxiety and depression (de Jesús-Burgos et al, 2012).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the long-term these changes are accompanied by the loss of bone density (i.e., osteoporosis), vasomotor alterations, and changes in the sensitivity of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), GABAergic and dopaminergic receptors in the brain (Kalu, 1991;Bossé & Di Paolo, 1996). Reductions of glutamate receptor density and cellular proliferation in the hippocampus and other brain structures also occur in ltOVX rats (Lagunas, Calmarza-Font, Diz-Chaves, & García-Segura, 2010;de Jesús-Burgos, Torres-Llenza, & Pérez-Acevedo, 2012). Such changes can negatively affect memory processes (McLaughlin, Bimonte-Nelson, Neisewander, & Conrad, 2008), immune function (Baeza, de Castro, Giménez-Llort, & de la Fuente, 2010), and cardiovascular function (McGregor et al, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…On the other hand, ovariectomies performed on rats reduce the density of oestrogen receptor α and β in the hippocampus [74]; in addition, reduced activity of glutamate receptors in the basolateral amygdala also occurs [75], and these neurochemical changes are accompanied by an increase in anxiety-like behaviour. While administration of an agonist of the glutamate receptors produces an anxiolytic-like effect in the ovariectomized rats, it is dependent on the availability of oestrogens in the basolateral amygdala [75].…”
Section: Ovariectomized Rats As An Animal Model For Surgical Menopausementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Group I mGluRs (mGluR1 and mGluR5 subtypes) are coupled to phospholipase C (PLC) by G q11 proteins. Group I mGluRs is expressed in the rat amygdala, a brain structure involved in the anxiolytic effect of different compounds modulating glutamatergic neurotransmission [ 8 , 35 ]. Systemic administration of group I mGluRs antagonists reduce anxiety during the VCT [ 18 , 37 , 39 , 45 , 48 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%