Activating the Innovation Activities of Enterprises in Ukraine: Imperatives and Principles of the State Support

Ушеренко, Світлана Василівна

doi:10.32983/2222-4459-2019-8-72-81

2019

DOI: 10.32983/2222-4459-2019-8-72-81

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Activating the Innovation Activities of Enterprises in Ukraine: Imperatives and Principles of the State Support

Світлана Василівна Ушеренко¹

Abstract: УДК 330:658:330 JEL: O31; O32; О38 Ушеренко С. В. Активізація інноваційної діяльності підприємств в Україні: імперативи та засади державної підтримки На основі результатів порівняльного аналізу рейтингових позицій України та передових країн світу в системі індикаторів виміру сталого розвитку (sustainable development), яка включає: Індекс людського розвитку (ІЛР, HDI); Глобальний індекс конкурентоспроможності (GCI); Глобальний індекс інновацій (GII); Індекс благополуччя (LPI), аргументовано, що вихід України на… Show more

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Formation of a System of Indicators and Modeling of Activation of Innovative Activity of Small and Medium Enterprises

Tyschenko

Shapovalova

2021

ФКДПТП

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Abstract. The article considers the topical issue of intensifying the innovative activity of small and medium enterprises. In the course of the research, the structure of innovative activity of the enterprise was allocated to the subsystems: «Innovative activity», «Production and economic activity» and «State support and financial support». Scientific economic and mathematical methods such as a priori ranking, linguistic analysis, and cognitive modeling are used to identify and graphically represent the cause-and-effect relationships of the system. The a priori ranking allowed identifying indicators that from the point of view of scientists should be used in the analysis of subsystems. As a result, the causal links between the performance subsystems of small and medium-sized enterprises are identified and the indicators that have the greatest impact are identified. According to the simulation results, in order to intensify the innovation activity of small and medium enterprises, it is necessary to focus on the efficiency of the existing infrastructure of small and medium enterprises support, study the supply and demand in the market of business development services which will ensure compliance of services in the field of services for business development with the actual needs of small and medium enterprises. On the basis of the analysis of the received ratios of consonance, negative and positive influence it is possible to choose an acceptable strategy, for will promote increase of activation of innovative processes of small and average enterprises. Keywords: innovation activity, production and economic activity, small and medium enterprises, SME support, business development. JEL Classification O30, O31, O38 Formulas: 0; fig.: 4; tabl.: 6; bibl.: 17.

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Formation of a System of Indicators and Modeling of Activation of Innovative Activity of Small and Medium Enterprises

Tyschenko

Shapovalova

2021

ФКДПТП

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Advantages and Disadvantages of the Strategy for Development of the Sphere of Innovative Activities for the Period Till 2030

Kolishchuk

2020

Економіка та суспільство

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The article highlights the advantages and disadvantages of the current Strategy for Development of the sphere of innovative activities for the period till 2030. The main problems of its implementation in the modern conditions of national economy development are outlined. The purpose of the study is to analyze the strengths and weaknesses of the Strategy for Development of the sphere of innovative activities for the period till 2030 and provide practical recommendations for its improvement. According to the results of a detailed analysis of the content of the 2030 Strategy, we can state that most of its provisions meet the requirements of the current state of innovation in the country, as well as the fact that it is aimed at raising the level of domestic scientific and technical activity. technological trends. Among the advantages, it should be noted that considerable attention in the 2030 Strategy is focused on the development of innovation processes due to the human resources of the state, creating favorable conditions for scientists, researchers and entrepreneurs for research and further implementation of the inventions. At the same time, some of its provisions do not comply with the current legislation of Ukraine or have a general declarative nature. Also, the 2030 Strategy does not provide for measures to establish feedback between business and public authorities on addressing issues of innovation. Based on the results of elaboration of the main provisions of Strategy for Development of the sphere of innovative activities for the period till 2030 and the action plan for its implementation, it is established that a significant number of planned actions does not have constructive suggestions to intensify innovation in the country. The provisions of the Strategy have been identified, which do not fully comply with the current legislation of Ukraine. In this regard, the need to improve the existing system of strategic development of innovation in the country, which should be based on additive indicators of the current state of the economy and ensure its positive dynamics, is argued.

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Activating the Innovation Activities of Enterprises in Ukraine: Imperatives and Principles of the State Support

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Formation of a System of Indicators and Modeling of Activation of Innovative Activity of Small and Medium Enterprises

Formation of a System of Indicators and Modeling of Activation of Innovative Activity of Small and Medium Enterprises

Advantages and Disadvantages of the Strategy for Development of the Sphere of Innovative Activities for the Period Till 2030

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