1974
DOI: 10.1254/jjp.24.681
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Actions of Papaverine, Aspaminol and Bile Salts and Intracellular Cyclic AMP Level

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Cited by 19 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 20 publications
(13 reference statements)
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“…Although papaverine increases the amount of cyclic AMP by inhibiting phosphodiesterase (Kukovetz & Poch, 1970;Poch & Kukovetz, 1971;Bar, 1974;Uruno et al, 1974;Takayanagi et al, 1978), a number of inconsistencies in the relationship between inhibition of phosphodiesterase and the relaxant effect of papaverine have been found (Andersson etal., 1977;Polson etal., 1978 (Fujiwara etal., 1982;Fujiwara & Kuriyama, 1983), and the contraction evoked by excess concentrations of K+ to influx of Ca2+ by activation of the voltagedependent Ca2+ channel. Both phenomena ceased in Ca2+-free EGTA-containing solution, or on treatment with papaverine.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although papaverine increases the amount of cyclic AMP by inhibiting phosphodiesterase (Kukovetz & Poch, 1970;Poch & Kukovetz, 1971;Bar, 1974;Uruno et al, 1974;Takayanagi et al, 1978), a number of inconsistencies in the relationship between inhibition of phosphodiesterase and the relaxant effect of papaverine have been found (Andersson etal., 1977;Polson etal., 1978 (Fujiwara etal., 1982;Fujiwara & Kuriyama, 1983), and the contraction evoked by excess concentrations of K+ to influx of Ca2+ by activation of the voltagedependent Ca2+ channel. Both phenomena ceased in Ca2+-free EGTA-containing solution, or on treatment with papaverine.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is evidence that papaverine inhibits cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity in some muscles (Poch & Kukovetz, 1971; Urono, Takayanagi, Tokunaga, Kubota & Takagi, 1974;Miyamoto, Takayanagi, Ohkubo & Takagi, 1976) implicating a rise in cellular cyclic AMP concentration as the mediator of relaxation (Triner, Nahas, Vulliemoz, Overweg, Verosky, Habif & Ngai, 1971;Poch &I Umfahrer, 1976;Honeyman, Merriam & Fay, 1978). This analysis, however, is fraught with inconsistencies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such a nonspecific spasmolytic action of bile salts have also been demonstrated in the intestine (Kimura et al, 1967;Kubota et al, 1970;) and the uterus (Uruno et al, 1974(Uruno et al, , 1975. Deoxycholate and ursodeoxycholate accelerated the 45Ca-efflux from the gallbladder partly depolarized by potassium when the drugs were applied to the muscle during the later efflux phase where intracellularly bound calcium ions were effluxed (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…Uruno et al (1974) showed that bile salts could inhibit cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) activity, resulting in the accumulation of cytoplasmic cyclic AMP. Good correlation between the increment of cyclic AMP level and the relaxant effects of bile salts was also found in the rat uterus (Uruno et al, 1975).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%