Acronicta rumicis (Linnaeus, 1758), Emerging Pest of Apple Plantation in Kashmir Valley

Dar, Mudasir A.; Akbar, Shahid; Khan, Z. H.

doi:10.1007/s40009-018-0730-2

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Horticulture pest dynamics of the Kashmir Valley is yet not fully explored with several new observations been made recently [Lin et al, 2017;Akbar et al, 2018;Ballal et al, 2018;Dar et al, 2018;Maqbool et al, 2018;Wachkoo et al, 2018]. Nothing much is known about the economic importance of Rhopobota naevana from the region.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Observations on blackheaded fireworm Rhopobota naevana (Hübner, 1817) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) from apple orchards of Kashmir Himalayas

M.A.¹,

K.L.²,

B.A.³

et al. 2018

Cauc. Entomol. Bull.

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Blackheaded fireworm Rhopobota naevana (Hübner, 1817) was observed for its infestation levels in apple orchards of the Kashmir Valley, India. The moth is emerging as one of the serious pests of young apple seedlings with high levels of cumulative incidence (75%) and severity rates (28%). Seasonal occurrence, some elements of biology and morphological detailing of the pest is provided herewith. The damage caused on apple seedling treated for feather induction has also become has also become a matter of great concern. Young apple seedlings treated with different concentration of 6-benzyladenine for development of maximum feathers at desirable heights with appropriate length and crotch angle. It was found that the larvae completely nullify such advantages with high levels of infestations. They completely destroy apical bud of main shoot and thus affect main shoot growth and ultimately feather induction. Резюме. Проведены наблюдения за уровнем заражения яблони черноголовой листоверткой Rhopobota naevana (Hübner, 1817) в Кашмире (Индия). Черноголовая листовертка-один из серьезных вредителей молодых саженцев яблони с высоким уровнем кумулятивной заболеваемости (75%) и тяжести повреждений (28%). Изучены фенология, некоторые вопросы биологии и морфологические особенности этого вредителя в условиях региона. Наибольшую опасность представляют повреждения гусеницами молодых листьев саженцев. Молодые саженцы яблони обрабатывали 6-бензиладенином разной концентрации для максимального развития листьев на желательных высотах с соответствующей длиной и углом листовой пазухи. Установлено, что личинки в случае высокого уровня заражения полностью сводят на нет преимущества таких саженцев. Они полностью разрушают вершинный бутон основного побега и таким образом влияют на его рост и, соответственно, на формирование листьев.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Observations on blackheaded fireworm Rhopobota naevana (Hübner, 1817) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) from apple orchards of Kashmir Himalayas

M.A.¹,

K.L.²,

B.A.³

et al. 2018

Cauc. Entomol. Bull.

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“…The cynipids reared on galls at room temperature (20-25°C) in jars covered by tulle. The specimens were observed using an Olympus SZ51 microscope and identified by using related literatures (Aslan, 2018;Azmaz, 2015;Çetin et al, 2014;Dar et al, 2019;EPPO, 2005;İlçin, 2022;İpekdal & Avcı, 2023;Karaca & Katılmış, 2020;Katılmış, 2010;Kondur & Şimşek, 2018;Morimoto & Pietras, 2020;Sarıkaya et al, 2019;Sourakov & Paris, 2011;Şimşek & Kondur, 2016;Tuncer et al, 2020). Adult gall wasps were examined with a FEI Quanta FEG 250 scanning electron microscope (SEM) set at 20 kV.…”

Section: Laboratory Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Determination of Harmful Hymenoptera and Lepidoptera Species in Forest Nurseries in the Western Black Sea Region of Türkiye

Öztürk,

Yüksel,

Baysal

et al. 2024

Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi

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Aim of the study: The aim of this study was to determine the harmful Hymenoptera and Lepidoptera species in some forest nurseries between 2021 and 2022. Area of study: The study areas were selected from forest nurseries located in the Western Black Sea Region of Türkiye. Material and methods: Visual inspections were performed on plants, then larvae and gall samples were collected by hand and photographed on host plants. Gall wasps were reared with the galls and examined by scanning electron microscopy. Collected caterpillars and sawfly larvae samples were placed with the host plant in an insect rearing cage for adult emergence under constant conditions. The oak gall wasp was also identified by molecular methods. Main results: In this study, four species of Hymenoptera and six species of Lepidoptera were determined. These are Dryocosmus kuriphilus, Diprion pini, Craesus septentrionalis, Hyphantria cunea, Euproctis chrysorrhoea, Calliteara pudibunda, Dioryctria simplicella, Phalera bucephala and Acronicta rumicis. The oak gall wasp was identified as Cynips quercusfolii with 97.87% identity. Research highlights: Amog these species, C. septentrionalis was new record for the insect fauna of the Western Black Sea Region. In addition, C. pudibunda and P. bucephala were reported for the first time from Kastamonu province

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Emerging Risks to Plant Health

Hosseinzadeh-Bandbafha

Kiehbadroudinezhad²,

Khanali³

et al. 2022

Biodiversity, Functional Ecosystems and Sustainable Food Production

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Acronicta rumicis (Linnaeus, 1758), Emerging Pest of Apple Plantation in Kashmir Valley

Cited by 4 publications

References 1 publication

Observations on blackheaded fireworm Rhopobota naevana (Hübner, 1817) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) from apple orchards of Kashmir Himalayas

Observations on blackheaded fireworm Rhopobota naevana (Hübner, 1817) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) from apple orchards of Kashmir Himalayas

The Determination of Harmful Hymenoptera and Lepidoptera Species in Forest Nurseries in the Western Black Sea Region of Türkiye

Emerging Risks to Plant Health

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