2017
DOI: 10.1121/1.4978926
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Acoustic wave propagation in gassy porous marine sediments: The rheological and the elastic effects

Abstract: Abstract:The preceding paper in this series [Mantouka et al., J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 140, 274 (2016)] presented a nonlinear model for acoustic propagation in gassy marine sediments, the baseline for which was established by Leighton [Geo. Res. Let., 34, L17607 (2007)]. The current paper aims further advancement on those two studies by demonstrating the particular effects of the sediment rheology, the dispersion and dissipation of the first compressional wave, and the higher order re-scattering from other bubble… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Gas volumes produced by all of these processes have implications for underwater acoustic propagation in coastal regions where seagrass is present since it is known that bubbles in liquid, biological tissue, or sediment lead to the dispersion, absorption, and scattering of sound. [3][4][5][6] Previous work identified the potential to exploit the sensitivity of acoustic waves to photosynthesis bubbles as biophysical markers to assess seagrass ecosystem health. Hermand conducted pioneering experiments on acoustic sensing of photosynthesis by the Mediterranean seagrass species Posidonia oceanica.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gas volumes produced by all of these processes have implications for underwater acoustic propagation in coastal regions where seagrass is present since it is known that bubbles in liquid, biological tissue, or sediment lead to the dispersion, absorption, and scattering of sound. [3][4][5][6] Previous work identified the potential to exploit the sensitivity of acoustic waves to photosynthesis bubbles as biophysical markers to assess seagrass ecosystem health. Hermand conducted pioneering experiments on acoustic sensing of photosynthesis by the Mediterranean seagrass species Posidonia oceanica.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This study measures the populations of gas bubbles in intertidal marine sediments using split sediment cores, and measures the effect these bubbles have on acoustic sound speed and attenuation, and the formation of combination-frequencies. This work parallels a study to develop propagation models for such environments [1][2][3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Highly complex variables of the problem such as nonlinear gas bubble dynamics, sediment rheology, porosity, grain size distribution, multiple scattering and the presence of multiple phases have led to slightly different formulations. In the current paper, the formulation in [3] (developed from [1] via [2] for this purpose) is most germane.…”
Section: Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For this work, only sound speeds measured at 300 kHz are reported. At lower frequencies near or below the acoustic resonance of the gas volumes encapsulated in the plant tissue or free bubbles in the sediment itself due to anaerobic decomposition (DOE, ; Howard et al, ), sound speed is more sensitive to bubble size and volume fraction of gas than the C org of the sediment (Dogan et al, ; Lee et al, ). Also, when the sediment particle size is on the order of or larger than the acoustic wavelength, known as the region of multiple scattering, there is large attenuation of acoustic waves and a dramatic drop in sound speed (Argo et al, ; Kimura, ; Yang & Seong, ) independent of the C org sequestered in the sediment.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%