2017
DOI: 10.3390/su9071236
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Achieving Sustainability beyond Zero Waste: A Case Study from a College Football Stadium

Abstract: Collegiate sporting venues have been leading efforts toward zero-waste events in pursuit of more sustainable operations. This study audited the landfill-destined waste generated at the University of Missouri (MU) football stadium in 2014 and evaluated the life cycle greenhouse gas (GHG) and energy use associated with waste management options, including options that do and do not comply with zero-waste definitions. An estimated 47.3 metric tons (mt) of waste was generated, the majority (29.6 mt waste) came from… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…For football referees, sustainable training planning is one of the most difficult aspects [26]. Different stages in the preparation cycle contain a large number of diverse tasks.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For football referees, sustainable training planning is one of the most difficult aspects [26]. Different stages in the preparation cycle contain a large number of diverse tasks.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, Liz Martins et al (2014) contended that the visual estimation method is not as accurate as the weighing method in assessing nonselective aggregated plate waste. Previous studies have used food waste audits to quantify the amount and type of food waste generated (Wilkie et al , 2015; Costello et al , 2017; Derqui and Fernandez, 2017; Derqui et al , 2018; Schupp et al , 2018; Prescott et al , 2019a). Figure 6 depicts an overview of the stages of waste generation, the types of waste quantified and the key methods of quantification.…”
Section: Thematic Focimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The rate of MSW generation in sports facilities in the Jakabaring Sport City was lower than the rate of growth measured at a soccer match in Thailand, in New Tottenham Hotspur Football Club (THFC) Stadium, sport facility in PT. Semen Padang, and College Football Stadium (Memorial Stadium/Faurot Field) located on Columbia, Missouri Campus of the University of Missouri, Skydome baseball stadium in Toronto in 1992 and lower than waste generation in California during five days of the 27 th Super Bowl in 1993 [2,3,4,5,8]. However the rate of MSW generation of Jakabaring Sport City higher than the rate of MSW generation measured in the Gelora Bung Karno, Jakarta, sport facility in Campus of UIN Ar-Rainiry area, and higher than the rate of MSW generation measured in sport facility in Campus of Bina Widya University of Riau [1,6,7].…”
Section: Msw Generation Ratementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Semen Padang, the rate of waste generation is 1.181 liter/people/day (= 0.29525 kg/people/day if the waste density is 250 kg/m 3 ) [4]. The result of the measurement of the rate of MSW generation at College Football Stadium (Memorial Stadium/Faorot Field) located on Columbia, Mussouri Campus of the University of Missouri is 0.2487 kg/visitor/game (with capacity for 71,168 and 17.7 mt or 17,700 kg of waste generation/game) [5]. The result of measurements of the rate MSW generation in the sport area was at sport facility in Campus of UIN Ar-Rainiry area, the rate of generation is 0.0105 kg/m 2 /day while the rate of MSW generation at sport facility in Campus of Bina Widya University of Riau is 0.002 kg/person/day [6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%