1990
DOI: 10.1001/archsurg.1990.01410150111020
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Achievements of Physical Therapy in Patients After Modified Radical Mastectomy Compared With Quadrantectomy, Axillary Dissection, and Radiation for Carcinoma of the Breast

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Cited by 35 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The potential benefits of axillary dissection must be balanced against the well-known complications of this procedure (Benson and Thorogood, 1986;Gutman et al, 1990;Hoe et al, 1992), such as arm lymphoedema, sensory loss in the upper inner arm and restriction of shoulder movements, which although rare and usually short lived, can be very distressing to the patient. Moreover, routine axillary dissection is associated with increased hospital expense because of longer recovery time and stay in hospital as well as longer operating time.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The potential benefits of axillary dissection must be balanced against the well-known complications of this procedure (Benson and Thorogood, 1986;Gutman et al, 1990;Hoe et al, 1992), such as arm lymphoedema, sensory loss in the upper inner arm and restriction of shoulder movements, which although rare and usually short lived, can be very distressing to the patient. Moreover, routine axillary dissection is associated with increased hospital expense because of longer recovery time and stay in hospital as well as longer operating time.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recovery of upper limb function was slower and mobility was more impaired at 3 months in MRM patients compared to BCP patients. Several other authors have reached the same conclusion [6,8,11,12,24]. The longer scar associated with MRM, which extends into the axilla, might be associated with more pain and movement limitation [11].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…Therefore, a number of women still suffer and will continue to suffer from problems with shoulder mobility [4][5][6][7][8][9] and lymphedema [6,8,10] after surgery for breast cancer. Recovery of shoulder mobility after MRM is slower than after BCP [6,8,11,12]. In addition, radiotherapy to the axilla causes further shoulder disability [5,13,14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…During vigorous or prolonged exercise, it is apparent that the speed and depth of respiration are increased. [28] According to Table 3, there is a significant difference in pre-and post-shoulder ROM value for which P < 0.005 which is highly significant. Impaired ROM of shoulder joint is due to incisional pain that causes the muscle guarding and tenderness of shoulder joint.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%