Accretion of dark energy onto stringy electrically charged black hole

Abstract

This paper studies the accretion of dark energy onto a stringy electrically charged black hole. Solution for a general spherical accretion of the ideal fluid onto a black hole is given first. It is shown that the location of the critical point lies inside the event horizon. In our paper, two solvable models of dark energy are considered. For the linearized model, the expression for the mass of the black hole is derived. And for the Chaplygin gas model, the change rate of the black hole mass is obtained. The results show that the mass of the stringy electrically charged black hole is fixed when ρ + p = 0, but decreases at ρ + p < 0 and increases at ρ +p > 0. Then, we conclude that the accretion of phantomlike dark energy makes the mass of the black hole decrease, and the accretion of the quintessence-like dark energy can increase the black hole mass. The bigger the absolute value of the pressure is, the faster the black hole mass decreases.