Access to the upper third of the face: a literary review of indications, techniques, and intercurrences
Lucas Soares Rezende,
Marcelo Alves de Sena Sobrinho,
Igor Mariotto Beneti
Abstract:Due to its location, anatomy, and projection in the upper third of the face, the frontal bone is frequently affected by trauma of different intensities that result in fractures. Access to the upper third of the face for the correct reduction and stabilization of the trauma requires an extensive approach. The main alternatives for correct exposure are coronal and transcutaneous incisions. The coronal incision is the incision of choice, as it allows us to adequately approach important structures related to fract… Show more
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