2015
DOI: 10.3402/ljm.v10.28572
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Accelerated bone ingrowth by local delivery of Zinc from bioactive glass: oxidative stress status, mechanical property, and microarchitectural characterization in an ovariectomized rat model

Abstract: BackgroundSynthetic bone graft substitutes such as bioactive glass (BG) material are developed in order to achieve successful bone regeneration. Zn plays an important role in the proper bone growth, development, and maintenance of healthy bones.AimsThis study aims to evaluate in vivo the performance therapy of zinc-doped bioactive glass (BG-Zn) and its applications in biomedicine.MethodsFemale Wistar rats were ovariectomized. BG and BG-Zn were implanted in the femoral condyles of Wistar rats and compared to th… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…However, oral administration of zinc sulfate induced calcium contents in newborn rats [45]. In addition, when synthetic bone grafts incorporating zinc were implanted in the femoral condyles of ovariectomized rats, bone mass and bone mechanical properties were found to significantly improve in these animals [46]. Despite these previous studies, the mechanisms accounting for zinc-induced osteogenesis in hBMSCs had previously remained largely unclear.…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, oral administration of zinc sulfate induced calcium contents in newborn rats [45]. In addition, when synthetic bone grafts incorporating zinc were implanted in the femoral condyles of ovariectomized rats, bone mass and bone mechanical properties were found to significantly improve in these animals [46]. Despite these previous studies, the mechanisms accounting for zinc-induced osteogenesis in hBMSCs had previously remained largely unclear.…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxidative stress has been involved in the pathogenesis of bone diseases, such as osteoporosis [130]. However, growing evidence shows that oxidative stress also mediates the process of bone remodelling and that excessive production and accumulation of ROS and LPO products in the bone tissue has a detrimental impact on bone metabolism [129,131].…”
Section: Glass and Ceramicmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Strontium-doped BGs appear to guarantee better regenerative outcomes [ 79 ], as well as association with PRP or growth factors [ 59 , 76 ]. In particular, zinc seems to allow the control of the dissolution and replacement times of BGs in biological tissues; additionally, the release of zinc ions accelerates bone formation [ 104 , 105 ]. Another consideration concerns the use of membranes for GTR.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%