1991
DOI: 10.1016/0022-2313(91)90144-k
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Absorption coefficients and fluorescence quantum yields of porphyrin films determined by optical and photoacoustic spectroscopies

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Cited by 12 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In contrast, PtTPBP has a highly distorted saddle-shaped conformation with four orthogonal phenyl rings that reduce the availability of the π-system to intermolecular interactions and electronic delocalization. 37 CuPc shows marked broadening of its low-energy absorption in its thin film spectra, 38,39 while the solution and thin film spectra of PtTPBP are the same line width. 30 Added steric bulk, through appended phenyl rings, decreases the degree of intermolecular interaction for PtTPBP relative to CuPc.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, PtTPBP has a highly distorted saddle-shaped conformation with four orthogonal phenyl rings that reduce the availability of the π-system to intermolecular interactions and electronic delocalization. 37 CuPc shows marked broadening of its low-energy absorption in its thin film spectra, 38,39 while the solution and thin film spectra of PtTPBP are the same line width. 30 Added steric bulk, through appended phenyl rings, decreases the degree of intermolecular interaction for PtTPBP relative to CuPc.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While there are early literature reports on the application of LIOAS and PA spectroscopy to porphyrins related to their fundamental photophysical characterization , the porphyrin, and related tetrapyrrole PAI‐based literature is relatively sparse considering the rich photochemistry for this class of chromophore. The earliest example of a tetrapyrrole study related to PAI, to the best of our knowledge, is a 2002 report by Stolik et al .…”
Section: Molecular Photoacoustic Contrast Agentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[3b,4] In addition, chemical reagents capable of generating oxidants from O 2 upon photoactivation have been developed for use as photosensitizers in various fields because light is a readily accessible resource. [3a,5] A series of organic molecules, such as riboflavin, rose bengal, methylene blue, and porphyrins, have been used as photoinduced reagents; [3a,5b–h] however, 1) many of them have relatively lower quantum yields than those of photoactivatable transition-metal complexes; [6] and 2) some organic agents are less stable, which potentially indicates their degradation upon irradiation. [5a,i] Photoactivatable metal complexes present relatively high quantum yields, structural stability, and tunable geometries and properties upon ligand substitution.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%