Absorption and emission characteristics of Er3+ ions in alkali chloroborophosphate glasses

Spectroscopic and laser properties of Er3+ doped fluoro-phosphate glasses as promising candidates for broadband optical fiber lasers and amplifiers

“…Similar trend is observed in other reported glasses such as phosphate [30], chloroborophosphate [31] and zinc tellurite glasses [32]. In the case of sodium and bismuth glass matrices observed trend is found to be  2 > 4 > 6.…”

Effect of chloride ion introduction on structural and 15 μm emission properties in Er^3+-doped fluorophosphate glass

“…As is reported, glasses based on mixed chloride-phosphate or chloride-oxide systems combine good optical properties of chloride glasses (a broad range of optical transmittance and low values of optical loss) with the advantages of oxide glasses [25,26]. Moreover, the introduction of chloride into fluoride glasses will increase the index, and a fiber optic with a fluoride-clad/chlorofluoride core could exhibit an increased numerical aperture with extended IR transmission [27,28].…”

Judd-Ofelt analysis and mid-infrared emission properties of Ho3+-Yb3+co-doped tellurite oxy-halide glasses

“…Although, chalcogenide glasses have the lowest phonon energy and favorable luminescent quality comparing to other glasses, it can not be widespread according to its bad physical chemistry stability often leads to difficulties of optical fiber preparation [5] . As is report, glasses based on mixed oxide-halide systems combine good optical properties of halide glasses with the advantage of oxide glasses [6] , Moreover, the introduction of halide into tellurite glasses will increase the index, and a fiber optic IR transmission [7] . Thus, adding certain amount of halide into tellurite glasses can further improve the fluorescence performance on the base of well thermostability so as to make it comparably ideal rare earth co-doped host material.…”