2015
DOI: 10.1088/0957-0233/26/8/084001
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Absolute distance measurement by dual-comb interferometry with multi-channel digital lock-in phase detection

Abstract: We present a dual-comb-based heterodyne multi-wavelength absolute interferometer capable of long distance measurements. The phase information of the various comb modes is extracted in parallel by a multi-channel digital lock-in phase detection scheme. Several synthetic wavelengths of the same order are constructed and the corresponding phases are averaged to deduce the absolute lengths with significantly reduced uncertainty. Comparison experiments with an incremental HeNe reference interferometer show a combin… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Multi-channel detection is an interesting option for the further extension of LID-DCS although a single-channel LID-DCS was used for gas spectroscopy in this article. The state-of-art multi-channel lock-in detection [29,32,33] will bring interesting options to LID-DCS. For example, multi-channel LID-DCS enables simultaneous monitoring of different gas samples without the time delay of FFT calculation in DCS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Multi-channel detection is an interesting option for the further extension of LID-DCS although a single-channel LID-DCS was used for gas spectroscopy in this article. The state-of-art multi-channel lock-in detection [29,32,33] will bring interesting options to LID-DCS. For example, multi-channel LID-DCS enables simultaneous monitoring of different gas samples without the time delay of FFT calculation in DCS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Simultaneous acquisition of optical amplitude and phase will be another advantage although either the amplitude or phase signal was acquired in this article or the previous article [29]. Furthermore, a low frequency electrical noise can be suppressed in the LID-DCS owing to an inherent heterodyne -20-detection mechanism of DCS, while the CW spectroscopy requires an additional intensity or frequency modulator to suppress the low frequency electrical noise.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An interesting line of more recent development is based on Hänsch-type frequency combs, often with sub-mm accuracy, some of them developed for applications over very long distances in space (e.g. [60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67]). One common feature of most of the techniques discussed in those reviews is the need to accurately measure, in one way or another, intensities returned from the object.…”
Section: Laser-based Distance Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A dual optical frequency comb (DOFC) [1][2][3] is a useful measurement tool that permits us to perform spectroscopy techniques [4] to study a certain interval of the spectra simultaneously [5][6][7][8][9]. It behaves as a broad source that is composed of optical discrete tones that are coherent and, at the same time, they unambiguously map onto a lower-frequency electrical domain where they are more easily detected.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%