2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.trim.2007.01.005
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Absence of CD4CD25 regulatory T cell expansion in renal transplanted patients treated in vivo with Belatacept mediated CD28–CD80/86 blockade

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Cited by 55 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…There have been concerns about the detrimental effect of CD28-CD86/80 blockade on Tregs after studies showed that this co-stimulatory pathway was essential for thymic production of nTregs and peripheral homeostasis of iTregs in an in vivo mouse model (71); however, in a cohort of renal recipients who were randomly assigned to Belatacept versus CNI maintenance therapy, Bluestone et veat that all patients in that study underwent induction with Basiliximab, it was argued that the decrease was most probably due to the induction therapy; however, they and others observed no change in either the frequency or the potency of Tregs in 2 to 5 yr of follow-up (72,73).…”
Section: Belatacept (Lea29y)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There have been concerns about the detrimental effect of CD28-CD86/80 blockade on Tregs after studies showed that this co-stimulatory pathway was essential for thymic production of nTregs and peripheral homeostasis of iTregs in an in vivo mouse model (71); however, in a cohort of renal recipients who were randomly assigned to Belatacept versus CNI maintenance therapy, Bluestone et veat that all patients in that study underwent induction with Basiliximab, it was argued that the decrease was most probably due to the induction therapy; however, they and others observed no change in either the frequency or the potency of Tregs in 2 to 5 yr of follow-up (72,73).…”
Section: Belatacept (Lea29y)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CTLA4-Ig impedes CD28 and CD80/86 interactions, thus preventing T cell activation through costimulatory signals (5). Moreover, CTLA4-Ig binding to CD80/86 on APC surface has been shown to negatively interfere with dendritic cells (DC) maturation (7)(8)(9), which exhibited a tolerogenic phenotype, leading to the expansion of CD4 ϩ CD25 ϩ FoxP3 ϩ regulatory T cells in rodents but not in humans (10). However, tolerogenic DC may act through various other mechanisms, which are not completely elucidated.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conversely, it appears recently that patients treated with Belatacept had a high concentration of soluble HLA-G. In vitro analysis has shown that dendritic cells in a context of an allogenic reaction are able to synthesize and secrete HLA-G in the presence of Belatacept [65,66]. The secretion is maintained in the presence of Belatacept indicating that HLA-G participates in the allogenic graft acceptance.…”
Section: Impact Of Immunosuppressive Molecules On Hla-g Expressionmentioning
confidence: 99%