2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2015.06.141
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About The Importance of Autonomy and Digital Twins for the Future of Manufacturing

Abstract: Industrie 4.0 -the "brand" name of the German initiative driving the future of manufacturingis one of several initiatives around the globe emphasizing the importance of industrial manufacturing for economy and society. Besides the socio-economical if not political question which has to be answeredincluding the question about the future of labor -there are a couple of substantial technical and technological questions that have to be taken care of as well.

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Cited by 1,055 publications
(484 citation statements)
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“…In contrast to that, the idea of building a twin refers to producing a copy of a part or product and using it for reasoning about other instances of the same part or product -thus establishing a relation between multiple copies. This idea is said to originate from NASA's Apollo program, "where at least two identical space vehicles were built to allow mirroring the conditions of the space vehicle during the mission" [5]. However, over the past decades, advancements in computer technology enabled establishing increasingly sophisticated virtual models of physical artefacts as well as the fusion of such models for systems engineering [6].…”
Section: The Origin and Evolution Of The Digital Twinmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In contrast to that, the idea of building a twin refers to producing a copy of a part or product and using it for reasoning about other instances of the same part or product -thus establishing a relation between multiple copies. This idea is said to originate from NASA's Apollo program, "where at least two identical space vehicles were built to allow mirroring the conditions of the space vehicle during the mission" [5]. However, over the past decades, advancements in computer technology enabled establishing increasingly sophisticated virtual models of physical artefacts as well as the fusion of such models for systems engineering [6].…”
Section: The Origin and Evolution Of The Digital Twinmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this context, it has been argued, that "from a simulation point of view the digital twin approach is the next wave in modelling, simulation and optimization technology" [5]. However, the digital twin is not one complete model of the physical product, but a set of linked operation data artefacts and simulation models, which are of suitable granularity for their intended purpose and evolve throughout the product lifecycle [4].…”
Section: Viewpoints On the Digital Twinmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[10] SysML provides the ability to use 9 interrelated types of diagrams to describe the structure, behavior and system requirements:…”
Section: Building a Digital Twinmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently, the native file system is used as Device Adapter Repository. The ontology was defined using the Web Ontology Language (OWL) 1.1 6 . The access to the ontology is done by SPARQL requests through the Apache Jena 7 framework.…”
Section: Prototypical Implementationmentioning
confidence: 99%