“…This was already indicated in [11,Remark 3.5], where we also noted that, from the merely algebraic point of view, the operator K 1 w (which we will call K) cannot be a non-negative operator in L 1 loc (R), since 1 + K is not surjective. We cannot work with the closure operator either, since K is not closable, and thus fractional powers of K do not make sense in L 1 loc (R), and obviously, we cannot establish relationships between them and fractional integrals of Weyl either.…”