1990
DOI: 10.3109/01902149009064700
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Abnormal Secretion of Interleukin-1 and Tumor Necrosis Factor α by Alveolar Macrophages in Coal Worker's Pneumoconiosis: Comparison between Simple Pneumoconiosis and Progressive Massive Fibrosis

Abstract: The aim of this study was to compare the secretion of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) and interleukin-1 (IL-1) by alveolar macrophages (AMs) harvested from patients with coal worker's pneumoconiosis (CWP) and control subjects. We observed higher levels of spontaneous TNF alpha and IL-1 secretion by AMs from patients with CWP than in those from healthy controls. We did not find any significant difference between the two groups in the incidence of simple pneumoconiosis and progressive massive fibrosis. I… Show more

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Cited by 69 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…With regard to dust exposure in man, we found that monocyte TNF release upon ex-vivo stimulation with coal dust and silica (and endotoxin) was increased in (retired) miners with or without radiological evidence for simple coal workers pneumoconiosis (CWP) compared to subjects never exposed to mineral dust [3,9]. In line with our observations in monocytes of coal workers, higher TNF secretion was also observed in macrophages of patients with progressive massive fibrosis (PMF) compared to simple pneumoconiosis patients and control subjects [7]. More recently, elevated messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) levels of TNF (and IL-6) have been observed in lungs of pneumoconiosis patients [10].…”
supporting
confidence: 80%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…With regard to dust exposure in man, we found that monocyte TNF release upon ex-vivo stimulation with coal dust and silica (and endotoxin) was increased in (retired) miners with or without radiological evidence for simple coal workers pneumoconiosis (CWP) compared to subjects never exposed to mineral dust [3,9]. In line with our observations in monocytes of coal workers, higher TNF secretion was also observed in macrophages of patients with progressive massive fibrosis (PMF) compared to simple pneumoconiosis patients and control subjects [7]. More recently, elevated messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) levels of TNF (and IL-6) have been observed in lungs of pneumoconiosis patients [10].…”
supporting
confidence: 80%
“…The pathogenesis of lung fibrosis involves highly complicated processes of intercellular communication by peptides released from and to various immune cells and lung target cells in a phenomenon appropriately referred to as "cytokine network" [2]. Previously, we and others have shown that silica, as well as coal mine dust, can stimulate the release of monocyte-/macrophagederived proinflammatory cytokines, such as tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α [3][4][5], interleukin-1β (IL-1β) [4,6,7], interleukin-6 (IL-6) [5], and the macrophage inflammatory proteins la and 2 [8]. With regard to dust exposure in man, we found that monocyte TNF release upon ex-vivo stimulation with coal dust and silica (and endotoxin) was increased in (retired) miners with or without radiological evidence for simple coal workers pneumoconiosis (CWP) compared to subjects never exposed to mineral dust [3,9].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Enhanced levels of interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), IL-12p40 messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) and proteins have been observed in an experimental model of silicosis, suggesting that a T-helper (Th)-1 lymphocyte subpopulation might dominate in this disease. Several studies supported the view that the inflammatory and fibrotic responses of the lungs to crystalline silica are mediated by proinflammatory macrophage cytokines [3,14,[19][20][21][22]. The activated macrophages produce TNFalpha, interleukin-1 (IL-1), interleukin-6, leukotriene B4 (LTB4) and take part as а trigger for the developing pulmonary fibrosis [13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These inflammatory mediators also play a role in the remodelling process through stimulation of fibroblast proliferation and collagen synthesis [2,3]. Increased levels of tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-a, interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6 and intercellular cell adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1 have been found in experimental models of pulmonary fibrosis [4,5] and in the airways of coal miners [6,7]. Continuous release of TNF-a from alveolar macrophages has been reported in miners with PMF [7].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%