2017
DOI: 10.1155/2017/9670434
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Abnormal Glucose Metabolism in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Abstract: The incidence of abnormal glucose metabolism in patients with rheumatoid arthritis was considerably higher than the general population. The persistent systemic inflammatory state in rheumatoid arthritis might be associated with the glucose metabolism dysfunction. In this context, insulin resistance, islet β cell apoptosis, inflammatory cytokines, and other aspects which were linked with abnormal glucose metabolism in rheumatoid arthritis were reviewed. This review will be helpful in understanding the abnormal … Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…uric acid, C-reactive protein (CRP), glucose and total protein levels, with RA has been reported. For example patients with progressive RA are considered to be at risk of having high serum uric acid [20], CRP levels [21] and abnormal glucose metabolism [22]. In line with these findings we also observed high CRP levels in RA patients.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…uric acid, C-reactive protein (CRP), glucose and total protein levels, with RA has been reported. For example patients with progressive RA are considered to be at risk of having high serum uric acid [20], CRP levels [21] and abnormal glucose metabolism [22]. In line with these findings we also observed high CRP levels in RA patients.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…In addition, similar to SLE disease, in RA neutrophils also exhibit increased expression of inferron genes (152) and spontaneous NETosis (123). Furthermore, RA patients with altered glucose metabolism usually have a high risk of diabetes due to insulin resistance and impaired beta cell function (153). Neutrophil metabolic regulations in rheumatoid arthritis also remain less investigated.…”
Section: Metabolic Adaptations In Neutrophils During Pathological Conmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…RP11-498C9.15 also targeted enriched pathways involved in glucose metabolism like “insulin” and “insulin growth factor (IGF1)” signalling. The activation of these pathways may reflect the abnormal glucose metabolism that characterizes a good percentage of RA patients [57] and has been correlated with the degree of systemic inflammation [58]. In addition, it has been observed that the pro-inflammatory cytokine TNF may promote insulin resistance by phosphorylation of the insulin receptor [59].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%