“…In nano form, have recently attracted considerable attention as effective, environmentally sustainable, heterogeneous catalysts and have found immense applications in various organic transformations [11]. TiO2 and ZnO nanoparticles have been used in various fields, including optoelectronics, ferromagnetism, piezoelectric transducers, solar cells, gas sensors, etc [12,13]. These also possess antibacterial efficiencies and antioxidants.…”