2017
DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2017.00812
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ABA Represses the Expression of Cell Cycle Genes and May Modulate the Development of Endodormancy in Grapevine Buds

Abstract: Recently, the plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA) has been implicated as a key player in the regulation of endodormancy (ED) in grapevine buds (Vitis vinifera L). In this study, we show that in the vine, the expression of genes related to the biosynthesis of ABA (VvNCED1; VvNCED2) and the content of ABA are significantly higher in the latent bud than at the shoot apex, while the expression of an ABA catabolic gene (VvA8H3) showed no significant difference between either organ. A negative correlation between the … Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…In this model, a single intravitreal injection of ABA significantly inhibited aberrant growth of blood vessels without inducing retinal stress, as demonstrated by unaltered GFAP expression. These effects are consistent with the function of ABA in seed dormancy during which a negative correlation between the tissue content of ABA and transcript levels of cell cycle and growth factor genes was found (Vergara et al, 2017). Given that cells are more sensitive to death stimuli when they are actively cycling, the effect of ABA culminates in desensitization of cells to mitogenic stimuli.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…In this model, a single intravitreal injection of ABA significantly inhibited aberrant growth of blood vessels without inducing retinal stress, as demonstrated by unaltered GFAP expression. These effects are consistent with the function of ABA in seed dormancy during which a negative correlation between the tissue content of ABA and transcript levels of cell cycle and growth factor genes was found (Vergara et al, 2017). Given that cells are more sensitive to death stimuli when they are actively cycling, the effect of ABA culminates in desensitization of cells to mitogenic stimuli.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…These results provide further support for the proposition that endogenous ABA inhibits grapevine bud dormancy release and that its degradation removes such repression and enhances bud break. In agreement, it was recently shown that ABA inhibits the expression of several cell cycle genes within latent grapevine buds (Vergara, Noriega, Aravena, Prieto, & Pérez, ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…In agreement, regulation of bud activity via modulation of ABA metabolism and/or signalling gained recent significant support that collectively suggests ABA‐mediated repression of growth resumption of both apical and lateral buds during para and endodormancy of annuals and woody perennials. Cell cycle arrest, plasmodesmata closure, regulation of the activities of callose synthase and glucanases, and regulation of movement/availability of FT to the bud meristem are among the proposed targets regulated by ABA, directly or indirectly (Arend et al, ; Tarancón et al, ; Tylewicz et al, ; Vergara et al, ; Yao & Finlayson, ). In light of the central role of ABA in regulation of seed germination, the assumption that conserved primary regulatory mechanism exists that control activity of the meristems may be supported.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ABA suppresses cell cycle progression through suppression of CYC and CDK genes and activation of CDK inhibitors (Meguro and Sato, ; Vergara et al ., ). In addition to the known cell cycle genes, we identified that EL2 , a plant‐specific cell cycle inhibitor of cell cycle progression, and its close paralogue, EL2like , are involved in SL‐mediated axillary bud dormancy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%