“…Ab initio density functional theory (DFT) calculations 18 can address many important aspects, such as structurally induced effects on the magnetic, optical, and subsequently catalytic characteristics of CoPcs. 7,19 In the context of aggregation-induced deactivation of CoPc catalysts, computational modelling 20,21 can provide valuable insights into the mutual arrangement of the metal phthalocyanine molecules, opening a pathway for improving the catalytic performance.…”