2022
DOI: 10.3390/ijms23168869
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A γ-Secretase Inhibitor Attenuates Cell Cycle Progression and Invasion in Human Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: An In Vitro Study

Abstract: Notch signaling is associated with many human malignancies, including oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). However, the exact function of Notch signaling in OSCC remains unclear. Here, we investigated the effect of Notch signaling inhibition using a γ-secretase inhibitor (DAPT) on OSCC behaviours in vitro. Bioinformatic analysis of public-available gene expression profiles revealed the dysregulation of the Notch signaling pathway in OSCC compared with normal tissues, indicating the role of Notch signaling in O… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 76 publications
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“…There was no difference in the proportion of sub-G1 cells between MK-0752 alone or in combination with chemotherapeutics, suggesting MK-0752 was the primary contributor to the increased apoptosis. In other cancers, Notch inhibition with GSIs has similar increases in apoptosis; however, these increases have generally been accompanied by either a G1 phase arrest [ 29 , 30 , 31 ] or G2/M arrest [ 14 , 32 ]. For SK-UT-1B and SK-LMS-1 cells, we did not observe G1 phase arrest after any treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There was no difference in the proportion of sub-G1 cells between MK-0752 alone or in combination with chemotherapeutics, suggesting MK-0752 was the primary contributor to the increased apoptosis. In other cancers, Notch inhibition with GSIs has similar increases in apoptosis; however, these increases have generally been accompanied by either a G1 phase arrest [ 29 , 30 , 31 ] or G2/M arrest [ 14 , 32 ]. For SK-UT-1B and SK-LMS-1 cells, we did not observe G1 phase arrest after any treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This indicates the dual nature of Notch in HNC—it can act both as a tumor suppressor and as an oncogene. Nevertheless, early research of Notch abrogation via gamma‐secretase inhibition in HNC cell lines shows antiproliferative, antimigratory, anticlonogenic, and proapoptotic effects, 149,150 so it would be interesting to see how this research could be expanded further.…”
Section: Notch Signalingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Here, we use CRE in combination with cisplatin to test the hypothesis that targeting both DNA damage response and Notch signaling may result in potentially synergistic effects. The functional and molecular relationship between Notch signaling and cisplatin resistance has been only poorly investigated thus far [20][21][22] and almost exclusively in routine two-dimensional monolayer cell cultures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%