A Zero Watermarking Scheme for Data Integrity in Wireless Sensor Networks

Hameed, Khizar; Khan, M. Saleem; Ahmed, Idrees; Ahmad, Zuhaib Uddin; Khan, Abid; Haider, Aun; Javaid, Nadeem

doi:10.1109/nbis.2016.35

Cited by 9 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…Data integrity and origin integrity are the categorization of integrity. Data integrity (Hameed et al 2016) ensures that a group of attackers (Sujesh and Joe Prathap 2018a, b) or an attacker cannot add or remove sensor node as of the provenance produced as a result of malicious node devoid of discovered through the base station. Source reliability ensures with the intention of an information packets could not reprocess a provenance from other packets as its own provenance without being noticed by the base station.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

RETRACTED ARTICLE: A provenance based defensive technique to determine malevolent selective forwarding attacks in multi-hop wireless sensor networks

Lal

Prathap²

2020

J Ambient Intell Human Comput

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Multi-hop wireless sensor networks are being implemented in various domains. The collected data are used to make important decisions for censorious infrastructures. Data are processed by a huge quantity of sensor nodes as well as handled on intermediate nodes which are known as hops on the way to the Base Station (BS) which performs the resolution accomplishing. Information have been collected from various sources and intermediate hopes will process and aggregate information. A malevolent opponent may interfere through the information via proposing extra node within the web infrastructure. There are chances to compromising the existing nodes. Malevolent Selective Forwarding attacks are most important protection problem toward the information forwarding within wireless sensor networks (WSN), as this might hinder broadcast of susceptible information as well as it reduces network throughput. Assuring data trustworthiness in this situation has been critical in support of accurate resolution accomplishing. Information provenance signifies a main aspect into analyzing the trustworthiness of wireless sensor data. In this paper we introduce a provenance based technique to determine the attack. Three phases are there in this scheme, detecting packet-loss in the first phase, second phase dealing with identifying attacked sensor node and isolating malevolent sensor node in the third phase. We have included the detailedanalysis of the investigational outcomes for showing the accurateness as well as effectiveness of the proposed system.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

RETRACTED ARTICLE: A provenance based defensive technique to determine malevolent selective forwarding attacks in multi-hop wireless sensor networks

Lal

Prathap²

2020

J Ambient Intell Human Comput

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“…The traditional approach towards security provisioning in WSN considers three basic requirements 1) confidentiality: Which is achieved by means of cryptography at physical layer to encrypt node data transmission in order to protect the confidentiality [17], 2) Integrity: the automatic message code update influences the integrity of the data [18], 3) Availability: The uptime of the WSN depends upon the remaining energy which can be influenced by engaging the network by means of false crowd or flood kind of effects [19]. Apart from these traditional considerations, WSN needs to consider many another critical requirement which is sensitive to the data exchange mechanism when integrated into the complex systems like pervasive, ubiquitous, and IoTs [20].…”

Section: Security Requirements In Wsnmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evolution of Cryptographic Algorithm for Resource Constrained Wireless Networks: An Investigation Approach

Tejashwini¹,

R.²,

Satyanarayana³

2018

CAE

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In the era of the internet of things, provisioning suitable security models for small and resource constrained nodes as well innetwork requires consideration of synchronization among heterogeneous operating conditions. This paper provides an investigational study of traditional approaches adopted for resource constrained wireless networks especially Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). The inferring of basic assumptions to propose customized algorithms is discussed to provide an insight into the development of suitable cryptographic and security approaches for future generation WSN that will be a subsystem of Internet-of-Things (IoT). The methodology adopted for investigation includes consideration of recent state of art work published in archival journals including IEEE, Springer, Elsevier, and special edition journals. Initially, approximately 400 plus journals are referred and later articles from various sources since 2015 is considered for an intrinsic explanation of algorithmic consideration, its pros, and cons with a citation to show the potential of its evolution. The outcomes of the paper as statistics, concept, and classification are useful for security specialist researchers and academicians.

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“…Apart from the usual operations that any sensor node has, such as, sensing, processing, and routing, security can be termed as a top-up for enhanced features. 5,6 This research mainly focuses on the use of WSNs in such hazardous areas, such as battlefield, fire zone, and so on, where security and energy efficiency are the issues of major concern. In a battlefield, various types of sensor nodes can be deployed like soldier trackers and acoustic sensors to monitor the approach of enemy while securing the parameters.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Apart from the usual operations that any sensor node has, such as, sensing, processing, and routing, security can be termed as a top-up for enhanced features. 5,6…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A low-complexity, energy-efficient data securing model for wireless sensor network based on linearly complex voice encryption mechanism of GSM technology

Khan

et al. 2021

International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks

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A wireless sensor network is the formation of a temporary network of sensor nodes equipped with limited resources working in an ad hoc environment. Routing protocol is one of the key challenges while designing a wireless sensor network, which requires optimum use of limited resources of a sensor node, such as power and so on. Similarly, data security and integrity is another open issue that has emerged as a flash point in research community in the last decade. This article proposes a secure model for routing data from source to destination named as secure and energy-efficient routing. The proposed secure and energy-efficient routing is inherited from authentication and voice encryption scheme developed for Global System for Mobile Communications. Necessary modifications have been carried out in order to fit the Global System for Mobile Communications technology in a wireless sensor network ad hoc environment. Due to its low complexity, the secure and energy-efficient routing consumes lesser battery power both during encryption/decryption and for routing purposes. It is due to the XoR operation used in the proposed scheme which is considered as the most inexpensive process with respect to time and space complexity. It is observed through simulations that secure and energy-efficient routing can work effectively even in critical power level in a sensor network. The article also presents a simulation-based comparative analysis of the proposed secure and energy-efficient routing with two notable existing secure routing protocols. We proved that the proposed secure and energy-efficient routing helps to achieve the desired performance under dynamically changing network conditions with various numbers of malicious nodes. Moreover, in Global System for Mobile Communications, generally three linear feedback shift registers are used to fragment the key in data encryption mechanism. In this article, a mathematical model is proposed to increase the number of possible combinations of shift register in order to make the data encryption mechanism more secure which has never been done before. Due to its liner complexity, lesser power consumption, and more dynamic route updating, the secure and energy-efficient routing can easily find its use in the emerging Internet-of-Things systems.

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A Zero Watermarking Scheme for Data Integrity in Wireless Sensor Networks

Cited by 9 publications

References 27 publications

RETRACTED ARTICLE: A provenance based defensive technique to determine malevolent selective forwarding attacks in multi-hop wireless sensor networks

RETRACTED ARTICLE: A provenance based defensive technique to determine malevolent selective forwarding attacks in multi-hop wireless sensor networks

Evolution of Cryptographic Algorithm for Resource Constrained Wireless Networks: An Investigation Approach

A low-complexity, energy-efficient data securing model for wireless sensor network based on linearly complex voice encryption mechanism of GSM technology

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