“…However, one proposed definition has garnered a lot of attention, and refers to three intrinsic characteristics of big data: "volume", "variety" and "velocity" (Laney, 2001). Since the introduction of the 3V's framework, it has often been used to describe and define big data (Chen, Chiang, & Storey, 2012;Kwon, Lee, & Shin, 2014); however other authors later discussed more dimensions of big data considering the rapidly evolving nature of the information collected as well as new technological changes (Liao, Yin, Huang, & Sheng, 2014;Gandomi & Haider, 2015;Shah, Rabhi, & Ray, 2015;Zhong, Newman, Huang, & Lan, 2016;Liaw & Le, 2017). It is common belief that the 3V's laid the foundations for more complete, extended and thorough frameworks, and explains why dimensions such as "variability", "veracity" (Zicari, 2013) and "value" were added (Lee, 2017).…”