2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-23859-5
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A water-based green approach to large-scale production of aqueous compatible graphene nanoplatelets

Abstract: The unique properties of graphene are highly desired for printing electronics, coatings, energy storage, separation membranes, biomedicine, and composites. However, the high efficiency exfoliation of graphene into single- or few-layered nanoplates remains a grand challenge and becomes the bottleneck in essential studies and applications of graphene. Here, we report a scalable and green method to exfoliate graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) from nature graphite in pure water without using any chemicals or surfactant… Show more

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Cited by 65 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…The sharp diffraction peak at 26.5° of graphite was the (002) reflection peak, suggesting the graphite plane composed of well ordered graphenes with an interlayer spacing of 3.35 Å. A diffraction peak at ~10.8° was observed in GO, which was related to the existence of functional groups on the surface of GO 22 . For the XRD spectrum of bGO, no clearly visible peak can be observed, indicating the sheets stack together in a looser way caused the decreased size of sp 2 bonded crystalline domains after BFDE functionalization 23 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…The sharp diffraction peak at 26.5° of graphite was the (002) reflection peak, suggesting the graphite plane composed of well ordered graphenes with an interlayer spacing of 3.35 Å. A diffraction peak at ~10.8° was observed in GO, which was related to the existence of functional groups on the surface of GO 22 . For the XRD spectrum of bGO, no clearly visible peak can be observed, indicating the sheets stack together in a looser way caused the decreased size of sp 2 bonded crystalline domains after BFDE functionalization 23 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…More importantly, this method is promising for preparing various bulk-layered materials. The graphite pretreated by vapor can be used to product the edge hydroxylated graphene nanosheets in pure water without the addition of any surfactants or polymers by sonication-assisted liquid-phase exfoliation ( Figure 24 ) [ 117 ]. The concentration of stable graphene dispersion arrived up to ~0.55 mg mL −1 .…”
Section: Media Of Liquid-phase Exfoliationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… Schematic illustration of the exfoliation process. Reproduced from [ 117 ]. Copyright Nature Publishing Group, 2018.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, the dispersions have good quality graphene flakes with an average of three-layered graphene with a lateral size of 1 µm. Ding et al [ 70 ] explained a water-based “green” approach for the preparation of stable aqueous-compatible graphene nanoplatelets. Graphite nanosheets were dispersed into DMF and exfoliated by ball milling, resulting in graphene sheets with three layers and a thickness of about 0.8–1.8 nm [ 71 ].…”
Section: Stable Graphene Dispersions Using Solventsmentioning
confidence: 99%