A Vegetarian Diet Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Cataract, Particularly Among Individuals with Overweight: A Prospective Study

Chiu, Tina H.T.; Chang, Cheng-Jong; Lin, Chih-Hsien; Lin, Ming-Nan

doi:10.1016/j.jand.2020.11.003

Cited by 14 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 36 publications

(48 reference statements)

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“…In the past decades, epidemiologists have found several types of antioxidant-rich foods are protective against cataracts, including fruits and vegetables, vitamins, carotenoids, and antioxidant supplements, etc. [ 6 , 7 , 30 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 ]. Through analyzing the components of HEI-2015, we also found that higher intake of fruits, whole grains and lower consumption of refined grains was associated with lower risk of cataract.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between Healthy Eating Index-2015 and Age-Related Cataract in American Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study of NHANES 2005–2008

et al. 2022

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Background: Healthy Eating Index-2015 (HEI-2015), a healthy eating pattern proposed by Dietary Guidelines for Americans, is proven to be protective against various diseases. However, whether it is associated with age-related cataracts is unknown. Methods: This population-based cross-sectional study included 6395 participants from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) in the cycles from 2005 to 2008. HEI-2015 was calculated from 24-h dietary recall interviews, ranging from 0 to 100, and higher HEI-2015 represents better diet quality. Age-related cataract was generated from the questionnaire. The association between HEI-2015 and cataract was assessed with logistic regression models. Propensity score weighting, restricted cubic spline, and subgroup analysis were conducted to further explore the relationship. Results: 6395 participants were included in the study, with a mean [standard deviation (SD)] age of 48.7 (15.3) years and 3115 (48.7%) being male. HEI-2015 was negatively associated with cataracts after adjusting all covariates included, both as a continuous variable [odds ratio (OR): 0.991, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.984–0.997, p = 0.006] and quartiles with the highest quartile compared to the lowest (OR: 0.739, 95% CI: 0.559–0.980, p = 0.035). After propensity score weighting, the association remained significant. Restricted cubic spline revealed no non-linear relationship (p for non-linearity 0.085). Subgroup analysis showed that there were no interaction effects. Conclusions: Adherence to the healthy eating pattern, HEI-2015, was associated with a lower risk of age-related cataracts.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between Healthy Eating Index-2015 and Age-Related Cataract in American Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study of NHANES 2005–2008

et al. 2022

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“… 13 Reducing meat consumption will not only protect people from these diseases but may also help prevent complications—for instance, cataracts among people with obesity. 14 …”

Section: Adopting a Planetary Health Dietmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Red and processed meat have been shown to increase the burden of various non-communicable diseases, including coronary heart disease, diabetes, and colorectal cancer 13. Reducing meat consumption will not only protect people from these diseases but may also help prevent complications—for instance, cataracts among people with obesity 14…”

Section: Adopting a Planetary Health Dietmentioning

confidence: 99%

Health sector solutions for promoting sustainable and nutritious diets

Guinto

Baluyot

Gan

et al. 2022

BMJ

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“…Seseorang yang melakukan diet vegetarian, lebih banyak mengkonsumsi sayuran yang memiliki asupan seperti kedelai, kacang-kacangan, biji-bijian yang kaya akan vitamin-C, asam folat dan vitamin-A, sehingga akan mendapatkan manfaat yang baik bagi kesehatan tubuh terlebih lagi pada kesehatan mata, menurut (Chiu et al, 2021), dalam penelitiannya yang meneliti kelompok orang dengan kelebihan berat badan, setelah disesuaikan dengan jenis kelamin, pendidikan, kebiasaan merokok, kebiasaan minum alkohol, aktivitas fisik, riwayat hipertensi, diabetes melitus, kortikosteroid dan indeks massa tubuh, didapatkan hasil bahwa seseorang yang diet vegetarian lebih rendah 20% risiko menderita katarak dibandingkan dengan orang yang memiliki kelebihan berat badan lebih tinggi 95% mengalami katarak.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Efektivitas Health Education Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Terhadap Pencegahan Risiko Infeksi Pasca Operasi Katarak

Saherna¹,

Hadrianti²,

Misdayanti³

2021

JKSI

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ABSTRAKPasien pasca operasi katarak, perlu tahu bagaimana cara perawatan luka pasca operasi yang benar, agarmeminimalisir terjadinya resiko infeksi. Perawatan luka harus sesuai teknik aseptik untuk mengurangimikroorganisme sebagai salah satu faktor penyebab infeksi luka. Khususnya pada pasien dengan riwayatpenyakit diabetes mellitus, mereka membutuhkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam merawat luka,dikarenakan memiliki gula darah yang rentan meningkat disetiap waktunya. Masalah ini menjadi salah satufaktor penghambat proses penyembuhan luka. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desainpre-eksperimen one group pretest–post test menggunakan nonprobablity sampling metode purposivesampling jumlah sampel 30 responden. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon yangmenunjukan bahwa signifikan (p), sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05 (α), yaitu (p < α), artinya terdapatefektivitas yang signifikan antara health education pada pasien diabetes melitus terhadap pencegahan risikoinfeksi pasca operasi katarak. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perlu adanya kesadaran perawat untukmemberikan health education pasca operasi katarak pada pasien dan terlebih lagi, khususnya kepada pasiendengan riwayat penyakit diabetes melitus. Pihak rumah sakit perlu memasukan tindakan ini kedalam SOPpelayanan pasca operasi katarak agar bisa dijadikan tugas mutlak yang wajib dikerjakan, supaya terbinasaling kerjasama dalam meminimalisir kejadian infeksi luka, kecacatan dan mampu meningkatkan kualitashidup serta mengurangi biaya pasien untuk berobat ke rumah sakit. Kata Kunci: Health education, Pencegahan Risiko Infeksi, Diabetes Melitus, Perawatan Luka Operasi Katarak. Daftar Rujukan Beyene, A. M., Eshetie, A., Tadesse, Y., & Getnet, M. G. (2021). Time to recovery from cataract and its predictors among eye cataract patients treated with cataract surgery: A retrospective cohort study in Ethiopia. Annals of Medicine and Surgery, 65(102275), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102275 Chiu, T. H. T., Chang, C. C., Lin, C. L., & Lin, M. N. (2021). A Vegetarian Diet Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Cataract, Particularly Among Individuals with Overweight: A Prospective Study. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 121(4), 669-677.e1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2020.11.003 Chua, S. Y. L., Luben, R. N., Hayat, S., Broadway, D. C., Khaw, K. T., Warwick, A., Britten, A., Day, A. C., Strouthidis, N., Patel, P. J., Khaw, P. T., Foster, P. J., & Khawaja, A. P. (2021). Alcohol Consumption and Incident Cataract Surgery in Two Large UK Cohorts. Ophthalmology, 128(6), 837–847. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2021.02.007 Dede Achmad Basofi, Wilson, M. A. (2016). Hubungan Jenis Kelamin, Pekerjaan Dan Status Pernikahan Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Operasi Katarak Di Rumah Sakit Yarsi Pontianak. Dewanti Widya Astari, S. R. (2021). STRATEGI PENANGANAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN TERKAIT ENDOFTALMITIS: A LITERATURE REVIEW. Jurnal Ilmiah Permas, 11(4), 705– 718. Dian Sukma Dewi Arimbi, Lita, R. L. I. (2020). Pengaruh Health education terhadap Motivasi Mengontrol Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien DM Tipe II. Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab, 4(1), 66–76. Febri Nadyati, Rani Himayani, Giska Tri Putri, M. Y. (2019). Hubungan Durasi Menderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dengan Kejadaian Katarak di RSUD DR.H.Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung. ESSENTIAL:Essence of Scientific Medical Journal, 17(1), 1–4. Gülşen, M., & Akansel, N. (2020). Effects of Discharge Education and Telephone Followup on Cataract Patients’ Activities According to the Model of Living. Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing, 35(1), 67–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jopan.2019.04.010 Harun, H. M., Abdullah, Z., & Salmah, U. (2020). Pengaruh Diabetes, Hipertensi, Merokok dengan Kejadian Katarak di Balai Kesehatan Mata Makassar. Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional, 5(1), 45. https://doi.org/10.22146/jkesvo.52528 Jeong, I. S., & Lee, E. J. (2021). Current Status and Associated Factors of Annual Eye Examination Among People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Using the 7th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Asian Nursing Research, 15(4), 239–246. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2021.07.003 Maryati Tombokan, sukma saini, Masdiana AR, M. R. N. A. (2017). HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN MOTIVASI DALAM MENGONTROL KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAMPANG KECAMATAN PANAKKUKANG KOTA MAKASSAR. Jurnal Media Keperawatan, 08(02), 39–45. Qurrat, D., & Silvia, M. (2018). Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Keluarga Dengan Perawatan Post Operasi Katarak Di Poli Mata Rsud Pariaman. Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika, 09(2), 108–113. Rahani Ayu Amalia, Dwi Utari Widyastuti, P. (2019). PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPATUHAN KLIEN TENTANG PERAWATAN POST OPERASI KATARAK. Jurnal Keperawatan, XII(2), 115–120. Sitompul, R. (2015). Perawatan Lensa Kontak untuk Mencegah Komplikasi Ratna Sitompul. EJournal Kedokteran Indonesia, 3(1), 77–85. https://doi.org/10.23886/ejki.3.4811. Thompson, J., & Lakhani, N. (2015). Cataracts. Primary Care - Clinics in Office Practice, 42(3), 409–423. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pop.2015.05.012 Torabi, H., Sadraei, M., Jadidi, K., & Alishiri, A. A. (2019). Choroidal thickness changes following cataract surgery in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Journal of Current Ophthalmology, 31(1), 49–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joco.2018.07.004

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A Vegetarian Diet Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Cataract, Particularly Among Individuals with Overweight: A Prospective Study

Cited by 14 publications

References 36 publications

Association between Healthy Eating Index-2015 and Age-Related Cataract in American Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study of NHANES 2005–2008

Association between Healthy Eating Index-2015 and Age-Related Cataract in American Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study of NHANES 2005–2008

Health sector solutions for promoting sustainable and nutritious diets

Efektivitas Health Education Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Terhadap Pencegahan Risiko Infeksi Pasca Operasi Katarak

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