A validation study of instruments designed to measure irrationality

Abstract

This material was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted.The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1.The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page's) or sectscrs, thoy are spliced sntG the fsSm slong with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, itis an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame.3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., was part of the material being photographed the photographer followed a definite method in "sscticning" the rrrateria!. !t is custcmary to bsgir; phctcing 2t the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue photoing from left to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued again -beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. The majority of users indicate that the textual content is of greatest value,however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from "photographs" if essentia: to the understanding of the dissertation. Silver prints of "photographs" may be ordered at additional charge by writing the Order Department, giving the catalog number, title, author and specific pages you wish reproduced. Signature was redacted for privacy. PLEASE NOTE: Some pages may have indistinct print. Filmed as received. Xerox University MicmlllmsSignature was redacted for privacy.Signature was redacted for privacy.ii (195b; 1960; 1964), who in his investigations of authoritarianism and dogmatism dealt with the formal properties of belief systems. An individual's primitive or core beliefs, according to Rokeach (1960), are said to "develop early in life, are generally unquestioned, and are responsible for the sense of personal identity and stability that the person has about himself and the physical and social world" (Levy, 1970, p. 272). An example of a cognitive approach of pos sibly greater theoretical importance than Rokeach's, is that of George Kelly. Kelly (1955) conceives of people as scientists, con stantly trying to predict and explain their environment as perfectly as possible. The tools that Kelly postulates are used for predic tions and explanations are individualized, hierarchical, personal construct repertoires. A cognitive point of view that is rather different from either of the above is that of Classer's (1965) reality therapy, which emphasizes the importance of values and responsibility. For all cognitive ap...

Sorption properties of the composite fibers made of PAN and chitosan

“…Coxe8 first observed that high‐pressure mixtures of PAN‐based polymers and water could be melt extruded. After the pioneering work of Coxe, intensive research has been carried out to apply melt spinning to the production of acrylic fibers 9–15. The melt‐spinning processes using water are less expensive and nonpolluting compared to the usual solution‐spinning processes.…”