1987
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.139.5.1541
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A urine inhibitor of interleukin 1 activity affects both interleukin 1 alpha and 1 beta but not tumor necrosis factor alpha.

Abstract: Urine from monocytic leukemia and other febrile patients contains an inhibitor of interleukin 1 (IL-1), as measured by prostaglandin E2 and collagenase production by human fibroblasts and synovial cells. With the use of recombinant IL-1, the IL-1 inhibitor was partially purified by using ammonium sulfate precipitation, anion-exchange, and gel filtration chromatographies. IL-1 inhibitory activity elutes with an 18,000 to 25,000 apparent molecular size. The same fractions also inhibit IL-1 assayed by the prolife… Show more

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Cited by 125 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The activity of both forms of IL-1 is antagonized by IL-l-receptor antagonist protein (IRAP) [40]. IRAP is a specific antagonist that competitively inhibits binding of IL-1 to its receptors but which has no intrinsic agonist activity [8,11,35].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The activity of both forms of IL-1 is antagonized by IL-l-receptor antagonist protein (IRAP) [40]. IRAP is a specific antagonist that competitively inhibits binding of IL-1 to its receptors but which has no intrinsic agonist activity [8,11,35].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The initial n-3 PUFA-dependent increase in basal levels of IL-1ra in CR KO mice may be related to microglial RvE1 expression. It is uncertain why this effect was limited to the CR KO mice in our study, but an early production of IL-1ra, such as from microglia [136] could limit LPS-induced inflammation through reduced emigration of neutrophils [137] and modulation of IL-1β pro-inflammatory activity [136,138,139]. To expand on our present mRNA expression data, further analysis is required to confirm the potential role of Rv signaling for brain IL-1β/IL-1ra action on protein levels.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 83%