“…In particular, the anelastic approximation is used to describe the semi-compressible ocean dynamics (see, e.g., [7,8]), as well as the tornado-hurricane dynamics (see, e.g., [24,26]). We refer the readers to [1,2,10,[15][16][17]22,25] for related topics and comparisons of various models of the atmospheric and oceanic dynamics. We remark that the background density profile ρ in the anelastic relation div(ρu) = 0 is given by the resting state ∇P (ρ) = ρg e z , where P (ρ) denotes the pressure potential and g is the gravity acceleration.…”