2004
DOI: 10.2140/pjm.2004.217.201
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A unified approach to universal inequalities for eigenvalues of elliptic operators

Abstract: We present an abstract approach to universal inequalities for the discrete spectrum of a self-adjoint operator, based on commutator algebra, the Rayleigh-Ritz principle, and one set of "auxiliary" operators. The new proof unifies classical inequalities of Payne-Pólya-Weinberger, Hile-Protter, and H.C. Yang and provides a Yang type strengthening of Hook's bounds for various elliptic operators with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The proof avoids the introduction of the "free parameters" of many previous authors … Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(64 citation statements)
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References 17 publications
(40 reference statements)
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“…Commutators and their relation to eigenvalue gaps and inverse spectral problems have been studied in [1,2,12,15,16,17,19], which partly inspired this work. Here H will be defined on a hypersurface, and commutators will be used to connect eigenvalue gaps and certain other functions defined on the spectrum σ(H) to the mean curvature of the manifold M , which is found to pose tight constraints on the spectrum.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Commutators and their relation to eigenvalue gaps and inverse spectral problems have been studied in [1,2,12,15,16,17,19], which partly inspired this work. Here H will be defined on a hypersurface, and commutators will be used to connect eigenvalue gaps and certain other functions defined on the spectrum σ(H) to the mean curvature of the manifold M , which is found to pose tight constraints on the spectrum.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…(See also [39], [6], [7], [17], [22].) In the present article we put those notions together with some transform techniques in order to connect together several inequalities for spectra, which have been derived by independent methods in the past.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…And more information about universal eigenvalue inequalities can find in [2,3,16]. It is natural to consider the estimates for eigenvalues of problem (1.1) on the other Riemannian manifolds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%