2019
DOI: 10.1044/2018_jslhr-s-18-0179
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A Tutorial of the Effects of Sex Hormones on Laryngeal Senescence and Neuromuscular Response to Exercise

Abstract: Purpose The purpose of this tutorial is to summarize how sex hormones affect both laryngeal senescence and neuromuscular response to exercise, highlighting the importance of considering sex differences in developing treatment for the senescent voice. Conclusion Men and women's voices are sexually dimorphic throughout the life span, including during the laryngeal adaptations observed during senescence. Therefore, presbyphonia (age-related dysphonia) like… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 88 publications
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“…As a consequence, vocal fold bowing and reduced glottal contact occur, with higher perceived breathiness in aged men’s voices compared to those of younger men. Moreover, increased F0 is observed in men’s senescence, with vocal feminization and a clearer tone of voice [ 16 , 52 , 55 ].…”
Section: Senescencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a consequence, vocal fold bowing and reduced glottal contact occur, with higher perceived breathiness in aged men’s voices compared to those of younger men. Moreover, increased F0 is observed in men’s senescence, with vocal feminization and a clearer tone of voice [ 16 , 52 , 55 ].…”
Section: Senescencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…toward neuromuscular mechanisms for strength gains with less reliance on muscle hypertrophy. Lenell et al 18 provides a comprehensive review of the effects of sex hormones on laryngeal muscle senescence.…”
Section: Article In Pressmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Future directions in this research could study age effects on female songbirds such as the Northern cardinal and house wren (Odom & Benedict, 2018). By studying age-related changes in both female and male songbirds, one can draw parallels with sex differences present in aging human voice (Dehqan, Scherer, Dashti, Ansari-Moghaddam, & Fanaie, 2012;Goy, Fernandes, Pichora-Fuller, & van Lieshout, 2013;Lenell, Sandage, & Johnson, 2019).…”
Section: Cpp Hnr F O Range) Cooper Et Al (2012) Compared Two Age mentioning
confidence: 99%